| In Big Data, the highly developed digital technology has revolutionized the way of both production and transmission of information. Also the information collection which is high-efficient and low-cost and the Internet character of "eternal memory" are making information scale increasing stupendously. It becomes quite common that the overflowing data information causes the misuse of personal information, especially in the internet group events. In these events, personal information is showed in public by someone with intentional or hostile attitude, which makes a person anatomyed to the public like a poor lamb. As the misuse of personal information cannot be restricted and controlled in time,it will directly affect the development of certain internet group events, and lead to serious consequences including group-polarization and network violence. Therefore, focusing on the personal information protection in the internet group events has very important realistic significance.In recent years, internet group events are getting more and more frequent, and the abuse of personal information is becoming more and more diverse. Besides the harm from the traditional mode of "cyber manhunt" to personal information, the amplification of privacy information node, privacy openness and superposition methods have make further efforts to exacerbate the reproduction and reuse of personal information.Internet group events become a violation hotbed of personal information, so that the situation of personal information misusing strongly needs to be improved. At present, personal information protection system is not perfect in our country, and the technology has not yet broke through the bottleneck. It is not easy to control to do post reliefs with the only privacy and liability tort or other clauses in law. At the same time, the personal information protection system has not formed a professional personal information regulatory agencies or organizations. It is always considered as a single governance method for administrative punishment. In the field of technology, the core technology of personal information protection is in charge of foreign companies, which makes the personal information protection technology meet the bottleneck in our country. Therefore, we should draw a new visual point to study the matters of personal information protection in network mass incidents, which is my main point in this article to improve and solve this situation.In 2012, the European Union came up with "the right to be forgotten" to the personal information protection under the background of the age of the Internet, which immediately caused much attention. The EU defines it as:"The data subject has the right to require the data controller permanently delete personal data about the data subject, and has the right to be forgotten by the Internet, unless the data retention for legitimate reasons." Based on the new perspective of the rights to be forgotten, researches of personal information protection in the network mass incidents have three advantages while the traditional personal information protection ways do not have:first, making personal information in the Internet as a forgotten object is totally meaningful and purposive. Second, this information has self-determination function. It may form effective prior restraint mechanism, and avoid severe consequences of insufficient relief afterwards. Third, it strengthens the data controller’s obligation, balances the information subject and the controller of the digital gap, effectively avoid the risk of network polarization. Overall, through deleting and hiding personal information, the rights to be forgotten make great efforts to purify the network context in the network mass incidents, correct the abuse of personal information ethics deviation, improve the internet group events to a fine settlement mechanism which is based on objective facts as the main body with internet users’opinions to be promoted.Based on the view of "right to be forgotten" to research the personal information protection in the internet group events, it is divided into five parts altogether. The introduction of the research mainly talks about this topic background, research significance and research status, the maneuverability is also provided in this paper. The first chapter introduces the concept of "right", its formation, development process and the application field, and clarifies the connotation of this new concept, development and application repeatedly. Chapter 2 cases with specific text to elaborate the internet group events and the abuse of personal information, further analysis the causes of multi-level and misuse of personal information, so as to demonstrate the "right to be forgotten" to make sense. In chapter 3 and chapter 4, it separately provides support from the theoretical basis and practical path for "the right to be forgotten". Besides the research of common right legal basis, the communication of "gatekeeper" mechanism, social coordination function and panoramic view of the sociology theory such as prison also has connected with the right. In the realistic path, although only the EU side has proclaimed the concept of the right to be forgotten, but in United States, Japan, Canada and other countries there are laws and regulation system similar to the right. Based on the research and the analysis above, the right to be forgotten not only has the guiding significance to the improvement of the internet group events of personal information protection, but also provides the reference and model for personal information protection in the other field of Internet. |
