Study On The Ending Settlement System For Petition Letters And Visits Concerned Law Or Suit

With the rapid political and economic development, China has already entered the stage of social transformation. At this stage, various social institutions under long-term plans of economic and social formation has gradually been replaced by a market society constitution. Ideas of the people, social norms, national policies are guided by the market is undergoing tremendous change. Fast major social change happens, new laws enacted and speed far. Leading to vacancy here surges and legal social contradictions, the result brought about by the dual role that the legal department can not solve the real contradictions, aspirations surge petition authorities. On the other hand, some of the judiciary judiciary legal professional level is not high, not high professionalism, sense of duty, they often suffer from a number of directions from the higher leadership, resulting in some cases in which he can not stand upright, not long trial decision, wrong sentenced to miscarriage of justice, eventually becoming execution after judgment. Masses growing awareness of rights and legal knowledge but very lacking, to lose confidence in the court in favor of the petition. Thus, more and more people turn law petition letter, the letter rather than a letter without little more confidence. Social conditions petition system operation has undergone a fundamental change, but also to run the petition system is facing unprecedented difficulties, political and social development had a negative impact to some extent.In this context, the "CPC Central Committee on Some Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening the Reform" in 2013 by the Third Plenary Session of the Party’s eighteen, clearly stated, "the Complaint Letters and Visits orbit into the legal settlement established Complaint end of the petition according to the law system. " "CPC Central Committee decided to comprehensively promote the rule of law on a number of issues," in 2014 the party’s eighteen Fourth Plenary Session, adopted further stressed that "the implementation of Final Appeal and the proceedings end system and implement a separate complaint to visit." All these reflect the will and determination of the National Governance petition work to maintain national legal authority to maintain the country’s social stability, safeguard the fundamental interests of the peoples.In this paper, the current social chaos, especially the petition Complaint Letters and Visits as the starting point in exposing the petition chaos, while fully analyze the causes of the chaos generated, and adverse outcomes caused. Never directed out of the establishment of Complaint Letters and Visits System legally end the necessity and urgency. This paper is divided into four divisions, the first part is an introduction, mainly described results of previous studies, theoretical and practical research purposes related fields. The second section focuses on the law of Complaint Letters and Visits System proposed termination, including Background and raise objections. The third part is the difficulty of establishing the end of Complaint Letters and Visits System in accordance with the law and cause analysis. The fourth part expounds the basic path of Complaint Letters and Visits legally end system. These paths include:improving the legislative petition, visit the establishment complained separation system, the establishment of Complaint Letters and Visits imported legally judicial system and the establishment of Complaint Letters and Visits legally end system. The fifth part is perfect Complaint Letters and Visits the end of a number of supporting measures to improve the system needed to be set forth by law. The sixth part is the author of the Summary and Outlook.