| With the continuous progress of science and technology, the rapid development of international air transport, domestic hijacking incident and accident occur frequently, such as Baotou air crash, Asiana Airlines, Malaysia Airlines flight crashed and mh17 disaster. After the crash, the most important and the most difficult problem is the problem of compensation for damage should be. It will involve in setting compensation scheme and determine the specific amount of compensation of the reference and the families of the victims for compensation results are not satisfied with how to seek relief, and compensation of the main problem of determining and so on a series of problems, need more attention is that in dealing with the compensation issues, will meet domestic and foreign law and international conventions conflict, whether to use where the law to determine the compensation system? Whether the different nationality people need to use a different standard of compensation? These problems in crash damages are must be considered. However, in the crash compensation system of our country, to lower the amount of compensation, unbalanced domestic flights and international flights the compensation standards, domestic laws and international conventions in the application of conflict is main factors influence China crash compensation in the case of reasonable and effective solution. In the international, in addition to the presence of conflicts in international conventions and domestic legislation, and some detailed problems also clearly in dealing with international crash damages highlighted. For example: compulsory liability insurance, the calculation about the value of life, the question of compensation for spiritual damages and the specialized agencies settings. Therefore, the current crash damage compensation system at home and abroad exists defects can not be ignored, which of course led to the various stakeholders in dealing with crash damages will encounter considerable difficulties, compensation for damages to a reasonable solution.Then how to integrate the domestic and foreign related legal system, sort out a reasonable solution to the idea of crash damages, to improve the international air crash damage compensation system, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the victims and their families, this paper from four aspects were analyzed:The first part is the introduction. Describes the overall purpose of the study, the international air crash compensation system, the specific research contents, research status and innovation of this paper.The second part, an overview of the international air crash compensation. This chapter mainly introduces the concept of international compensation, as well as qualitative characteristics, make a preliminary understanding of the international air crash, pave the way for the following analysis.The third part, the defects and problems of international air crash compensation system. Summarizes and analyses in today’s international aviation accident compensation system common problems and deficiencies, to remind governments and related institutions in dealing with international air crash compensation problem in practice, should pay attention to these problems and deficiencies and improve it, so that it can better deal with the issue of compensation crash in the future.The fourth part, specific measures to improve domestic and international air crash compensation system. The second part and the third part of the summary, put forward rational proposals to improve domestic and international air crash compensation system.In this paper, this paper is to crash occurred frequently in recent years as inspired by the contrastive analysis to the national disaster compensation system, and apply the relevant laws on and summary nowadays international air crash compensation system existing problems and puts forward some reasonable suggestions, gradually achieve the purpose of perfecting the compensation system of international air crash, for future crash compensation provides some guidelines. |
