A Study On The Power Monetization And Its Blocking Mechanism In The Perspective Of Anti-corruption

Corruption, known as "cancer of politics", is a difficult problem for all countries in the world. The party and the government on the exhibition of the anti-corruption struggle the "ton output capacity", "scraping the bone cure poison" determination, adhere to the "fly", "tiger" playing together, a strong deterrent of corrupt. The CPC Central Committee put forward the "dare not to corrupt, can not corrupt, do not want to corrupt",which is the new idea about anti-corruption, and it is also a systematic engineering of tackling the problem.The essence of corruption is the power being used for personal gain, use of power occurred alienation.Power has been able to be used for personal gain, the fundamental reason lies in the power to master and dominate a lot of resources, and the resources have value. In a market economy, value is the basis of the exchange, which is also the reason for the exchange of interests and power. Based on the basic theory of Marx’s Political Economics, the reason why power can be used for personal gain, is the power monetization. The so-called power monetization refers to the phenomenon that power exchange with money, which is the representative of the various beneficial value. The power monetization has two forms, one is the master of power actively exchange with the main body of the market, called active corruption, such as "bribes". Two is the master of power of the passively exchange with the main body of the market, known as passive corruption, such as "bribery". In the process of active power corruption, the power monetization manifests in making public policy, and government regulation activities; in the process of passive power corruption, power monetization performance in government franchising activities in economic regulation.Study on the power monetization phenomenon and its law plays an important role in anti-corruption, which can provide suggestions for the prevention of corruption and a path design for the anti-corruption system construction.According to the domestic and foreign successful anti-corruption experience, the blocking of the exchange between power and money is the main methods to anti-corruption, that is to say, we can control corruption from the two aspects, the master of power and the market players.On the aspects of Power, one is to the rational allocation of power, and allow the action of the play by the market returned to the market, reducing administrative intervention, reduce corruption space; second is to let the power runs in the sunshine, through the power of the list, the Chief disclosure and other measures to reduce the possibility of power black-box operation; the third is to adhere to a comprehensive rule of law, adhere to a comprehensive tightening party discipline, the rule of law is an effective way to cure corruption, and the party’s anti-corruption determination and perseverance are important to the success of the fight against corruption protection; Fourth,establish collaborative monitoring system, so that power always run under supervision.On the aspects of Market players, it is necessary to adhere to vigorously develop the productive forces, while improving the people’s living standards and people’s lifestyles, and strive to create a clean and honest social order and culture, to guide market players; second is to increase the penalties for market players’ bribery, increase the opportunity cost of their bribery. Only by relying on the system construction, cultural construction, organization and discipline of the force and the rule of law, to the anti-corruption cages "pitched" to achieve the "root" purposes.