| In the 21 st century, the further development of economic globalization, science and technology advances, the world to accelerate the pace of regional cooperation, in order to grasp the opportunities for development, against a variety of risks and challenges. Russia and Central Asian countries in addition to the development of national economy, should also bear the task of safeguarding regional security and stability. Only further deepen good-neighborly and friendly relations and cooperation among themselves in order to more effectively defend their own interests, to achieve the goal of common development and prosperity, the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states can be seen as an important measure of the times. In June 2001, a regional international organization-announced the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, a total of six member countries, namely China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, as a new model of regional cooperation, international relations The model, a smooth operation of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, will create opportunities for regional cooperation, and enhance links between countries in the region, so that Member States achieve mutual benefits in economic terms, to achieve stability and security in the region on this basis. Smooth Shanghai Cooperation Organization leading national organization depends on China and Russia, with China and Russia are rapidly rising world power, a permanent member of the UN Security Council, said that Sino-Russian relations can play a vital role in today’s world, in Shanghai Cooperation Organization is playing an irreplaceable role.Shanghai Cooperation Organization provides a powerful development platform for closer Sino-Russian relations, the political front, the two countries in promoting the establishment of international political economy and international status of the upgrade plays a positive impact; security cooperation, with the level of cooperation between the two countries upgrade, and gradually expand the scope of security cooperation, with the corresponding cooperation mechanisms to obtain improved; the economic cooperation, promoting cooperation mechanism between the two countries based on their economic base in order to provide support for the economic cooperation mechanism in; cultural cooperation aspect, in the framework of the organization of dialogue and exchange a variety of civilizations elevated to a new height. China and Russia in the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in addition to co-operation achievements, of course, is also facing competition and conflict of interest points, two in the geo-strategic objectives, positioning Central Asia, economic and security demands there is a certain difference. In recent years, based on the specific conditions of our country, the first secretary Xi Jinping put forward " The Belt and Road Initiative" economic development strategy, after the re-interpretation of the concept of diplomacy, that "pro-honesty, Hui, allow" new ideas can be new diplomatic Idea and "Shanghai Spirit" combination of increased mutual trust between the two countries to explore new relations among major powers in the economy " The Belt and Road Initiative" proposed strategy also creates opportunities for broadening cooperation between China and Russia, while the two countries to strengthen dialogue, enhance cultural cooperation, can be thought strengthen cooperation to establish the conditions to alleviate the divergence of interests. From the Shanghai Cooperation Organization ten years of development can be seen although there are differences between China and Russia, but is still the dominant active cooperation. Shanghai Cooperation Organization to broaden the scope of cooperation between China and Russia to play a role in the more bridges and point involves safeguarding regional security and promoting regional economic development cooperation. |
PDF Full Text Request