Research On The Circuit Tribunal Of Cross-administrative Division

Equality and independence of judicature is an important criterion to measure whether the legal system of a nation Is sound or not. Besides, the construction of a perfect the judicial system is an effective guarantee to facilitate incorruptible and effective performance of each department of a nation so that the development and the progress of economy of the nation are promoted. After experiencing the economic transition, china is going to reform its social livelihood and civilization. The Fourth Plenary Session of the18th CPC Central Committee suggests that "The law is an essential tool to manage our nation; the perfect law is a prerequisite of the good quality of the management". Besides, protecting the performance of jurisdiction to be independent, equal and effective is an important method to safeguard the authority of the law. For a long time, the management institution of China’s local governments and courts does not separate finance from policy, which severely restricts the independence and equality of jurisdiction. Furthermore, the coincidence between the jurisdiction region setting of local courts and administrative divisions of local governments at all levels is also one of the positive factors contributing to regional protectionism and bureaucratic corruption.In this article, we analyze the necessity and feasibility of establishing a new judiciary based on the tendency of reformation of the judicial system suggested by The Fourth Plenary Session of the18th CPC Central Committee. The analysis is first introduced by a new trial system in which the present trial-level system is broken and cross-administractive region trial court is established. Then, the current situation of China’s judicature and analogous rational model of judiciary at home and abroad are integrated into the analysis which is done surrounding the implications and characteristics of the new trial system Furthermore, we figure out some idea of establishment of cross-administractive region trial court in which the trial-level division, administrative division, settings of judge function, staff selection and establishment of independent financial system are discussed. The reference of the popular programs from academia and integration of the actuality are simultaneously carried out in the discussion, putting forward to making some contributions to rational effective and stable development of judicature reformation during the new generation of reformation action.