The Contemporary Chinese Ideology Within The View Of The Historical Materialism

"Ideology"is one of the important areas in the social sciences field. As an important part of the political superstructure,ideology changes with the development of economic base. We base on the analysis of ideology’s concept and meaning, research on the development history of world’s main ideology such as liberalism, conservatism, socialism, focus on the analysis of the complex development process in modern and contemporary China, summarize the basic rules and features of ideology development.In the process of ideology development, social and economic factors, ideas of individuals and different political forces consist of the power source of changes. A range of representative ideology shows the trend of blending in the process of changing, and the socialist ideology reflects advantages in both theory and practice. The establishment and development of socialist ideology has a tortuous process in China and has its unique feature.Socialist revolution and construction get great achievements after the funding of People Republic of China more than 60 years ago, the social and economic field are revolutionized because of the reform and opening up. Accordingly, the contemporary Chinese ideology changes in content, form, function and other aspects. Overall, the changes of contemporary Chinese ideology mainly present the form of one body with multiple shapes, which means that the changes of Chinese contemporary ideology keep regarding Marxism as the main body and spread to multiple forms with the needs of time, such as maoist ideology and the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. What is more, the changes present obvious rules of Monism, consistency, strengthen the function of economic guide but weaken the function of political guide and the decrease tendency of Pan-ideology. The changes also express the features such as changes have always been to uphold the principle of universal unity of truth and reality, changes have always been guided by the social reality, driven by transition and activated by theory at the same time.