A Comparative Study On Lenin’s And Mao Zedong’s Mass Viewpoint

The mass viewpoint is the embodiment of the nature and purpose of Marx’s party. The mass viewpoint of Mao Zedong’s and Lenin’s contained rich content, which is precious spiritual wealth for Marx’s party. Currently,there were some phenomenon, becoming more and more serious in the party, such as "Four wind" problem, degeneration and corruption, more tension relations between the cadres and the masses, mass unexpected incident happening, behavior of party members deviated from the party’s line, above all, the reasons were a serious lack of the mass viewpoint among Party members and cadres, and then caused the losing of party spirit. The article was embarked from the mass viewpoint of Mao Zedong’s and Lenin’s with comparative method, then to start the systematically study deeply, to grasp the quintessence correctly, to apply and develop their point of view better. It has important theoretical value and practical significance with that was to promote the party’s advanced nature and purity, to promote the ruling ability of the party, to realize the target of strategic blueprint of "four comprehensive" and the great renewal of the Chinese nation.Generally, it was compared with Lenin and Mao Zedong’s mass viewpoint mainly from four parts:The first part: the comparison of the development process of Lenin and Mao Zedong’s mass viewpoint. It was mainly from four steps that were the embryonic period, development period, mature period and perfecting period in development of the mass viewpoint between Mao Zedong’s and Lenin’s. it was also give out the development of evolution and the main content in each period of the mass viewpoint. In addition, from the analyzing the development process of two mass viewpoint difference, it is embodied on the concrete practice and driving force; the two reasons for that were difference of revolutionary road between the two countries, difference revolutionary situation that they did not live in the similar statement.The second part: the comparision of the basic content of Lenin and Mao Zedong’s mass viewpoint. It mainly from Lenin and Mao Zedong’s understanding with the masses viewpoint 、the role of the people、awareness of the masses viewpoint and the mass work method under the party construction. the article also developed a comparative study on the above four aspects. it summarized the basic content and find out the differences, then analyzed the root causes. It is not difficult to see Lenin and Mao Zedong’s mass viewpoint are the same strain, Mao Zedong inherited and developed Lenin’s mass viewpoint.The third part: the comparison of the generation of Lenin and Mao Zedong’s mass viewpoint. Here analyzed mainly from two aspects: On one hand, it is historical background analysis, mainly analyzed from the state and party and considered with their living times. On the other hand, The generate genetic analysis on mass viewpoint of Lenin and Mao Zedong, all of Lenin and Mao Zedong considered the establishment of Marxism belief, and accept what is historical materialism. The mass viewpoint with Lenin’s full of both the Russian national populism and Russia’s outstanding traditional culture, the mass viewpoint with Mao Zedong’s was influenced by China traditional culture, especially it was inherited the people-based thought in China. So the mass viewpoint of Lenin and Mao Zedong have their own localization features which was caused by their own national conditions and culture gene, gene theory.The fourth part: the three important questions that Lenin and Mao Zedong’ masses viewpoint should be paid attention to. First is essential consistency, discussed from three aspects: philosophical basis was historical materialism, party’s type was the Marxist political party, Social formation was the socialist society; Second is about localization basic experience: adhere to the Marxism of Lenin and Mao Zedong’s mass viewpoint localization principle and starting point; get a clear understanding of their own national conditions is Lenin and Mao Zedong mass on localization and the premise of vitality; pay attention to the construction of Marxism political party is Lenin and Mao Zedong mass viewpoint of Lenin and Mao Zedong localization of key. Third in the practical value problem, it mainly discuss in the realistic value of Lenin and Mao Zedong’ viewpoint from the perspective of "four comprehensive".