An Investigation On The Relationship Between Non-dominant Ethnic Groups And Nation-state In Multi National Countries

The relationship between non dominant ethnic groups and nation-state is one of the most basic and important political relationship problems of multi nationality countries. The core of this problem is the position of the non-dominant ethnic groups in the political life of the state and how the non-dominant groups construct the country with other ethnic groups. The establishment of non-dominant ethnic groups’identity is one of the conditions to build the relationship between them. On the one hand, this relationship includes specific characters and contents. On the other hand, the characters and contents influence the development of the relationship fatherly. After the formation of the relation, it changes with the transformation of the internal and external environment which nation-state and the non-dominant groups in and affects the process of political development of multi nationality country. This is because in the multi nationality countries, national identities of non-dominant ethnic groups are the most outstanding and fatal. It concerns to the nation’s political stability and national unity. Seen from history and reality, though there are the cases that the relationships between non dominant ethnic groups and nation-state are in integration, in the real political life, conflict is still the main form of the relationship between them. Thus, Analyze and predict the interaction rules especially the conflicts between the non-dominant ethnic groups and nation-state and put out some useful strategies are far-reaching significance for the multi nationality countries.Under the macro-background of globalization, the relationship between non-dominant ethnics and country is not only the interaction between them, but also affected by the macro background of nation-state and other countries in the world. Similarly, the results impacts of interaction between them will not only stay in the multi nationality country, but also continue to spread, and impact on the geopolitics and international situation. Thus, discusses the reasons, factors which caused the conflicts and the results it produced, then try to control the conflict between non dominant of ethnics and country in a certain range, and then to promote the benign interaction between them and enhance the construction level of nation become the selection that multi nationality countries generally facing.The main means to coordinate the relationship between the non-dominant ethnic groups and nation-state for multi nationality country is the national policy, which contains a specific value orientation. Objectively speaking, on the standpoint of countries and seek common ground while reserving differences of value orientation are the basic condition for multi nationality country to coordination the relationship between non-dominant and nation state. This is because, nation-state is the leading country form in the era of globalization, and nation-states are the most useful political behavior in international competition and cooperation as well as the most effective internal governance body. In the framework of nation states, making "nationalism" and seek common ground while reserving differences orientation national policies and systems are more conducive to the coordination and management this relationship. And it is also conducive to the long-term development of nation-state. At the same time, through the strategic measures for constructing and developing nation-state, such as integration of inter-ethnic politics, constructions of modern nation-state and the governance of ethnic problems, the advantages of national system will further highlight, the comprehensive management ability of country will be improved, and both nation-state and ethnics will benefit from it. The development of the country can stimulate national creativity and strengthen the non-dominant ethnics’national identity. Ethnics’progress and the support to the country’s development will inject new vitalities to the country. Then, it will ultimately contribute to maintaining national stability, unity and maximize the welfare of the people, realize the effective combination of the non-dominant ethnic groups and the state.