Research On Innovation Of Rural Social Management

Since Reform and Opening, the dual management system basing on the family contractual operation, had increased a great deal of operational autonomy, improved rural productivity greatly, and changed greatly rural landscape and rural spiritual outlook. The policy of reform and opening up liberated the peasants, however, it also dissolve the farmers to some extent undeniably and bring some issues which cannot be ignored to the rural social management. The18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third Plenary Session of the18th conducted a comprehensive exposition on accelerating the social management system, basic public service system, the modern system of social organization and improving social governance ways, innovating of preventing and resolving social conflicts system effectively, simultaneously made the deployment. Therefore, the study of innovation and promotion of rural social management under the background hold great practical significance to further improving the social management system in rural, maintaining rural stability, promoting rural economic and social development, and improving the modernization and scientific level of rural social governance.Based on documents, case analysis, experience summary and other methods, by analyzing the reform process of China’s rural social management systems, summarizing the specific measures and effect to implement the innovation system of social management in rural, especially the rural social management of the "four coverage"implementation in Suning, its difficulties and reasons, the text attempts to carry out a discussion of the innovation of social management pattern in village-level areas, make a summary of the problems, challenges, opportunities and laws, and offer concrete proposals to strengthen and innovate social management in rural areas, and aims to provide theoretical and practical help for the development of rural social management.The thesis includes six parts. The first part is an introduction, which introduces selected topic background, significance, purpose, research ideas, theoretical basis and research methods, and combs briefly of existing relevant research results at home and abroad;他he second part describes the rural social management situation, indicates the problems and analyzes the causes; the third part introduces the typical management experience of rural society at home and abroad, such as agricultural cooperatives in Japan, new village movement in South Korea, Fengqiao experience, democratic Communion in Wenling,"three forming an organic whole" of new agricultural Association in Zhejiang Ri’an, typical experience in Chongqing Wuxi;批art Ⅳ introduces systematic method, the basic content, innovated points, remarkable results of "Four coverage" rural social management experience in Suning, and compare the similarities and differences of rural social management innovation at home and abroad; in part V, the text puts forward opinions and suggestions for rural social management innovation on how to re-organize the dispersed farmers, how to maintain and strengthen the Party’s leaderships, how to make farmers as real masters, how to balance scientific development; last part is the conclusion, which states that the innovation of rural social management must highlight the dominant position of farmers, accelerate the construction of new social governance system in rural, and improve scientific, systematic and democratic level of the social governance.