the period of the Republic of China, there was similar the society of Xinjiang and Mainland China, came out from the authoritarian system, through the Beiyang government and national revolution, the Anti-Japanese War and finally ushered in the birth of new China. and the reflection of the population migration activities on social changes is the most direct, specific and obvious. This paper take the population migration as the research object, the North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan as study area,trying to research the condition of the population migration of all of countries and cities in the area and the outside of the region, and to summarize the motivation, type, flow and impact of population migration of this region. In order to understand the social situation of the east slop of North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan from the point view of the population migration.The paper is divided into five parts:The first part is the preface. It mainly defines concepts of the population migration and region of east slop of North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan and makes a brief overview of the natural and humanistic environment of this region and makes a simple introduction.The second part introduces the population migration of this region before the Republic of China Period.The third part mainly discusses the staged flow of population of east slop of North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan during the Republic of China Period, and it divides into two sections. First one introduces the contrast of population migration of all of countries and cites of this region and analysis the influencing factor and the characteristics and the regional development of various counties and cities of population migration in political turmoil. The second section introduces the population migration of east slop of North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan of the otherregions, mainly for the analysis of the motivation, route, characteristic of domestic and Russian population to move into the area of the population migration.The fourth part concludes,analyzes and summaries the population structure of east slop of North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan during the the Republic of China Period from the gender structure, occupational structure and ethnic structure.The fifth part mainly on discuss the population migration and the regional aspects of culture, politics, land development and so on to analyzes the population migration and social development of the east slop of North Piedmont Mountain Tianshan during the the Republic of China PeriodThe conclusion is the reflection and summary of the population migration and social development of this region during the the Republic of China Period. This paper be sure that the population migration exert an influence on social development and have an important significance on research. It makes us to grasp the law of the social development and changes better through the study of the population migration. |