| The thesis mainly studies the modern Chinese "V bu dao +(XP)" in such a common structure type.There are three parts in it,mainly including introduction, main body and conclusion.The introduction mainly elaborated the thesis selected topic reason and the significance, research status, research scope, object, research methods and corpus sources. The main part of thesis has fourth chapters.The first chapter based on the relative theory of syntax structure type, the "V bu dao +"(XP) elaborates the three components of structure type. Depending on the verb"V" semantics, it can be divided into: body movement, sensory awareness, cognitive psychology, business transactions, care for banquets, search and search, investigation measure, natural features, etc. According to the "XP" can act as the composition of different, it can be divided into words, phrases and sentences, and a special form of"XP" doesn’t appear in the sentence, but we can restore the object component with displacement theory. For the structure type of the constants "bu dao" characteristics analyzed, and based on the previous research results on the structure of "V bu dao +(XP)" qualitative, think from the perspective of the integrity of syntactic structure, its belong to verbal structure, can act as predicate, attributive, etc; From the point of internal structure, "V bu dao +(XP)" have two forms,predicate-object structure and verb-complement structure,the former is "V bu dao/ + XP ", the latter is" V/bu dao+XP.The second chapter of "V bu dao +(XP)" expressed by the mode of the righteous are classified and thinks that the structure type can be said the specific number of space, time is short, quantitative comparison and degree of state, and the four kinds of semantic relations are discussed in this thesis.On the basis of the first two chapters,The third chapter further expounds the formation of "V bu dao +(XP)" mechanism. Think the structure type is mainly generated mechanism is analogical extension, the concept of cognitive motivation is between metaphor, is a subjective dynamic expression.The fourth chapter is through the "wang bu dao" and "xiang bu dao" and "yong bu dao" three specific cure formats in this thesis, the "V bu dao +(XP)" structure type trend of cure. And probes into the its cause of formation and process were brieflyreviewed in this thesis.The last part is the conclusion of "V bu dao+(XP)" mode of research summarized, and points out the deficiency of this article. |
