| Chinese landscape painting is the traditional Chinese painting which mainly describes the natural scenery. But it is not only a branch of painting, but also reflects the Chinese people’s concept of nature, reflects the spirit of traditional culture and the development of historical and social, and national aesthetic consciousness on the other side.it attracts a lot of literatus, artists and scholars continue to enrich and develop the subject, make it became one of the most completed categories of painting in Chinese traditional paintings.In Chinese landscape paintings, most of the classical works are panoramic landscape, this is because of the characteristics of the panoramic landscape painting, Panoramic landscape is the all inclusive and vivid portrayal of details of the painting space form, the painting space concepts is rooted in traditional Chinese culture, to pursue a spiritual realm of "harmony between man and nature". Landscape painting is the ancient spiritual food with "praising God" and "Spiritual Travel", and panoramic landscape painting can best meet the people aesthetic needs of "heart of Linquan", it is a kind of spiritual space and an expression of the painter’s feelings of nature.In order to express the aesthetic tendency of panoramic landscape painting space, it is necessary to grasp the temperament, trend, emptiness and fullness of picture that affects the schema of spatial layout of aura and vitality, and the painting need pay more attention to the study of nature.with hills and gullies in the heart and need to combine the static and dynamic perspective to observe the nature. The panoramic landscape of the Song dynasty developed to an unprecedented height, after the song dynasty, panoramic landscape pattern gradually embarked on the path of the stylization.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties painters pursue "leisurely pen in painting, does not seek the similar appearance.they are incorporating poetry, calligraphy, painting and seal into the painting, this change makes the aesthetic effect of the panoramic landscape schema has changed. but the panoramic landscape painting space and schema still follow the previous painting system, until the end of the Qing Dynasty this situation began to change slowly.This paper, through the combination of the author’s own specific creation, to express the understanding of the panoramic landscape painting space and schema.I hope to further enhance the understanding of China landscape painting through this research study. |
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