The Study Of “Vp Yi Classifier Shi/Suan Yi Classifier”Structure In Mordern Chinese

The measurement structure is a kind of construction of the degree,range and quantity in modern Chinese. In recent years, there are many scholars to study the specific structure of the measurement structure. In modern Chinese, "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier " belongs to the metric structure.For such constructions, the current academic research is rare. Under the guidance of the theory of construction and three planes, this paper combines the methods of quantitative and qualitative analysis, explanation and description, with the help of the real data, a comprehensive research and analysis on the construction of " Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier ".In order to explore the characteristics of the construction in syntax, semantics, style and other aspects.On the other hand, we hope to make some contribution to the study of construction grammar and the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language. The full text mainly from the following three parts of the investigation and analysis:The first section examines syntactic features of "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier".The first is the analysis of the grammatical features of internal variables. Through corpus statistics found that Vp variable in its form with the majority in monosyllables;From the property, Variable Vp mostly act as the monosyllabic verb.Variable X of a wider scope, mainly comprising momentum words and noun classifiers, Most of them were quantifier. Followed by the analysis of "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier" of syntactic function, we find that the structure in a sentence can not only act as elements of a sentence, such as subject, object, attribute and predicate, It can also act as a clause or exclusive use of quotations, in the case of clauses which serve as majority. Finally, the constructions of the way it appears in the sentence.Not only the monomial "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier" can enter the sentence, double-entry type, three-style "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier" is also used in sentence.In addition, there is " is " sentence and " count " mixed words.The second part analyzes semantic features of the construction "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier".First of all, we analyze the construction of the real and imaginary meaning from three angles of quantity, Vp and context, and then analyze the positive and negative meaning of construction from the perspective of context; Secondly, after analysis the construction of the virtual finger, real meaning and positive and negative meaning,we obtained four kinds of lower constructions: Virtual means negative meaning, virtual means positive sense, actually refers to the negative meaning, actually refers to the positive sense, And discusses the four lower inheritance relationship between structure type and degree of their constructions.We find that the construction of the four kinds of lower construction types can be expressed as the high to low order: virtual means negative meaning > virtual means positive meaning>actually refers to the negative sense / actually refers to a positive meaning.The third part discusses the Stylistic Features of "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier" structure. Compared with other relevant constructions in the Semantic and form. In the Genre distribution,the structure "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier" mainly appeared in the dialogue style, narrative style and network style, there are informal characteristics.The relevant construction of "Vp yi classifier shi/suan yi classifier" is "yi classifier shi yi classifier" "A yi classifier B yi classifier " "Vp duoshao shi/suan duoshao", through the analysis and comparison,we found that they all have some differences and relations in the form and tables.