| Professor Gao Qinghai is a famous contemporary philosopher of China, a firm Marxist, and the most powerful pusher of the reform of Marxist philosophy and concepts of changing philosophy since 1980s, his theory that adheres to philosophical innovations is rooted in the background of the age of reform and openness, and provides an important theoretical support for the development and reform of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Philosophy view, the formation and development of which is the result of the special times background, and represents distinct historical meaning is the essential opinion and viewpoint of philosophy and related fundamental viewpoint. Since reform and opening, the developing process of Professor Gao Qinghai’s philosophical view can be roughly divided into four periods, namely the epistemology period (1980-1987), practical period (1987-1993), species philosophy period (1993-2000) and sinicization of marxist philosophy period (2000-2004). During his theory of epistemology period, he reforms the textbook system of traditional principle of philosophy, breaking the dogmatic constraints of the Soviet-model textbook and realizing the epistemology change of China’s study of Marxist philosophy; in the period of his practical theory, he puts forward the practical thinking mode, criticizing and transcending the ontological thinking mode, and producing significant effect on the change of Chinese philosophy; during his species philosophy period, he establishes species philosophical theory and starts to pay close attention to the reality of the world and regards people as the mystery of philosophy; during his period of the sinicization of marxist philosophy, he calls for creating the philosophical theory of the Chinese nation and tries to think the contemporary value of Chinese traditional philosophy, expressing the hope to create the philosophy of Chinese nation.Based on the times background of the formation of Professor Gao Qinghai’s philosophical view, this paper takes the development process of his philosophical view in different periods as the main line to elaborate on the meaning and main opinions of the epistemology period, practical period, species philosophy period and sinicization of marxist philosophy period respectively, aiming to provide useful experience and reference for his philosophical study. |
