A Study On "Benevolence" Of Confucius And Its Reference To The Construction Of Harmonious Society

Under the condition of socialist market economy, it is contrary to the economic development, the social moral landslide, individualism, money worship and other adverse value idea prevailed, people generally lack spiritual belonging sense. These phenomenon is not conducive to the sound operation of the society of our country, is not conducive to the construction of a harmonious society, and sustained economic development. As the core category of the Chinese traditional culture, "benevolence" in the Chinese traditional culture plays an important role in the whole Chinese philosophy. In our country, it not only affects people’s thinking and views on the world and life, but also has a lasting and far-reaching influence on the ancient society of our country. Of course, the rich connotation of China’s socialist modernization construction and the construction of a harmonious society in China today is worth learning from."Benevolence" to the individual, has a role in anti evil and raise good, self-cultivation; "benevolence" in society, to bring peace and stability to the country, to achieve the role of the prosperity of the country.the paper in the absorption of experts and scholars on the research results, the first from a longitudinal perspective of Confucius "benevolence" Ideological Origins and the formation and development studies: through the analysis of "benevolence" word structure composed, understand the pre-Qin period classics "benevolence" and thought to break through the pre-Qin Confucius "benevolence" ideas,explores the "benevolence" of the ideological origins; through the study of Confucius transformation of traditional spirits and Fatalism, on the Duke "virtue" "ritual" inheritance and development of ideas, and "benevolence" ideological system finally established, grasp the formation of Confucian Thought of benevolence system; it is also to develop understanding eyes,Mencius, Zhong-shu Dong, Xi Zhu, You-wei Kang and other successor Confucian scholars rich process of Benevolence Thought system.And from the horizontal angle- "filial piety benevolence of this", "benevolent", "Oneself benevolence", "morality for governing", "kill the body to pay the price", and "benevolence of the party" six concrete and comprehensive analysis and describes the main contents of Confucius "benevolence" thinking and find harmony implication inherent in them:harmonious personality, harmonious society, between man and nature in harmony. Finally, case "benevolent", "the Forbearance," "morality for governing", "methods of benevolence", "oneself", "love people and objects" as examples, analyzes of Confucius "benevolence",thought to have relevance in today’s society, and its integration into building a harmonious society, the feasibility of providing advice to the construction of harmonious society.