| This paper mainly uses the theory of existentialism, metaphysics, history, culture and so on to examine the novel creation in the new century. First of all, it analyzes the complex relationship between the concept of "new century literature" and the existentialism and the creation of new century literature. Then in reading since the beginning of the new century has representative novels based, in-depth analysis of the new century novel inherent existentialism, showing the existentialism in the new century novels of rheological process and forms of expression, and then reveals the importance of Existentialism on the creation of new century novels.Existentialism is a thought that has the dual characteristics of modern and post-modern. It provides an excellent perspective and method for the creation and study of novels in the new century. It also provides an important basis for the establishment of the concept of literature in the new century.In the complex context of modern and post modern and multidimensional perspective, the academic circles have gradually deepened the understanding of existentialism. However, the creation of new century novels of existentialism and not direct, similar to the "loneliness" "resist despair" "to die in" the eternal paradox etc. thought is by the form of the "variation" indirect presented. In the new century, the "existence" is returned to the "reality", and the latter is restored by phenomenological method, which is the strong appeal of the new century novels to the existential metaphysics of the new century. A common theme in existentialism, too, has changed in the novels of the new century, abstract absurd to the absurd reality, philosophy of life of the desire and his ilk, subject the possibility of change for the life of the contingency, which reflects existentialism in the evolution of the new century. Ironic poetics is an important thought of Kerr Kay Gol, the forerunner of existentialism, which is the embodiment of "thorough negation" and the guarantee of the independent development of various aspects. Through this idea in the context of the development of the whole existentialism, Nietzsche and "revaluation of all values", Heidegger "to die while in" thought can be traced to the same origin. It provides a tool for all kinds of criticism of China in twentieth Century, but it also leads to the romantic style of "bias", which is the lack of maintenance. With the acceptance of Existentialism in China in depth, existential irony poetics also in the novels of the new century has been truly, in different cultural forms, such as between the Chinese and Western culture, urban and rural culture, elite and popular culture constitutes an irony of tremendous tension, let them mutual negation and respectively to obtain the considerable development. |