A Buddhism Disaster Of Huichang In Tang-Dynasty And Changing Of The Development Model Of Temple Economy

Tang –dynasty is a development peak of Chinese feudal society,at the same time, is a key period of development of Buddhism.There are two important period of Buddhism in china. The one is before Buddhism Disaster of Huichang,the other is the period development of Zen. Before Buddhism Disaster of Huichang, the temple economy reaches the top, the political, economic,culture play a big role. After Buddhism disaster of Huichang, the development of Buddhism has a great change, Zen began to replace the previous of Buddhism, becoming the mainstream. The changing of society played important role,and also have a important relationship of Zen-self. In this paper, on the basis of talking about the development of temple economic,trying to talk about the model of temple economic in south,and comparing with the before temple economic,which changes happened, and The development and inheritance of Zen Buddhism itself.Except the introduction, there are three parts in this article. The main talking of the first part is the situation of temple economic before the Buddhism disaster of Huichang, including land, business, lending industry. the main talking of the second part is the relationship between the Buddhism disaster of Huichang and the crisis of the temple economic.The temple economic,we talked mainly about the responsible for the attack of the Buddhism disaster. The attack of the Buddhism disaster broke the original structure of the temple economic. And also making monks to rethink about the temple economic, to change the development model. This part includes the outbreak, influence of the Buddhism disaster of Huichang and support in the not long after,the support made a important influence on Zen economic. The main talking of the third part is the development of Zen economic, including the interaction between Zen and monasteries economy, and the characteristics of Zen itself, including it own inheritance and development.