A Brief Analysis Of The System Construction Of Lianghuai Saltworks In The Qing Dynasty Prometaphase

The salt community management system construction is one of the important dynasties salt management of content, but also the foundation of all other Salt issues. Ming and Qing Dynasties, Lianghuai saltworks have an important position, it has a strong typical aspects of salt in the management of the Qing Dynasty. It is no exaggeration to say that the historical changes Lianghuai saltworks is a microcosm of the entire Qing Salt development. So do not understand the Qing Dynasty Lianghuai saltworks management system, you can not fully and accurately see the whole issue of salt Qing Dynasty.The early and middle term Qing Dynasty(Shunzhi to Jiaqing) Lianghuai saltworks in a historical period of increased development, management system largely inherited the Ming Dynasty, and in many ways, for example Officials set, production management, disaster management systems and irrigation facilities, with unprecedented innovation, such as expanding the powers and status of Salt bureaucratic and field ambassador to accommodate the needs of the local community salt; set up strict fire Executed, strengthen the management of production, to a certain extent, can play guard private salt, inhibition of tyrannical merger; and water conservancy facilities, a change to build only the previous generation regardless of the situation, began to focus on routine maintenance facility. Meanwhile Qing Lianghuai saltworks are constantly revised management system to meet the needs of the times, as one people stoves ultimate relief fund established principles, changes in membership Lianghuai stove manufacturers and other places. These factors contributed to the mid-Qing Dynasty Lianghuai saltworks emergence of prosperity. There are also some problems, even some of the problems in the context of the feudal era can not be resolved, leading to the final result of complications.This paper selects The early and middle term Qing Dynasty(Shunzhi- Jiaqing period)Lianghuai salt community as the focus, make full use of historical data, combined with a series of previous research results, the relevant provisions of the building management system Lianghuai saltworks in this period, as well as in Specific implementation process conducted systematic research. Summarize the results and lessons learned, I hope to provide some useful reference for research after Salt.