A Pragmatic Research On Chekhov Dramatic Discourse

Anton Pavlovic Chekhov is In nineteenth Century the great Russian realistic dramatist, master of short stories. His theatre began in nineteenth Century 80 years,not only opened a new chapter in the history of Russian theatre, and exerted a far-reaching influence on the development direction of the drama of the world. Great realistic dramatist, master of short stories.Compared with the traditional European drama, Chekhov’s drama has its unique artistic style, has been the hotspot of the studies of lovers of literature, literary critics.Different from the previous literature criticism perspective, this paper will try to start from linguistics, pragmatics theories related to the foundation of the specific context,presupposition,conversational implicature, from the perspective of Chekhov’s four classical works "Seagull", "Uncle Vanya", "three sisters", "Cherry Orchard" drama discourse study andappreciation of the deep meaning of the interpretation of the dramatic discourse, contained in, and its pragmatic effect in characterization, plot development, intensify or weaken the drama of conflict plays.The main intention of this paper is not to make a hitherto unknown’s unique interpretation of Chekhov four classic drama theme or details, although in this research process often can discover a new perspective to interpret the meaning of the works of drama, or it might have been the heart have a more profound understanding of the background of the times works, writers are good, but research methods of theory and examples of this paper adopts the combination of the fundamental starting point is to the pragmatic theories as the support, to provide a new basis and framework for the analysis of Chekhov’s drama discourse analysis.This paper consists of four parts:Chapter 1: Chekhov’s drama creation. Focuses on the historical and cultural background of Chekhov’s life and then Russian drama policy; in particular historical era and environment, Chekhov’s drama which features creative.Chapter 2: drama associated with the principles of discourse pragmatics. Among the pragmatic theory, choose context, meaning and session three preset as a starting point to explain them to the point of integration Chekhov drama texts that context,presets and Implicatures and Chekhov dramatic text combines necessity and feasibility.Chapter 3: The language of discourse analysis Chekhov drama. Interception of classic theatrical discourse from Chekhov’s four classic drama "The Seagull," "Uncle Vanya," "Three Sisters," "The Cherry Orchard", the use of their language in the above-mentioned principles with detailed analysis, analysis of the deeper meaning and which contains the language used to produce the effect.Conclusion. This chapter is the full text of the summarized the main points.There are many methods of dramatic literature analysis, the use of pragmatics of the relevant principles of text parsing just a bold attempt. But no matter what kind of analysis method you choose, there is only one ultimate purpose is to help readers and viewers absorbing different way of thinking, eclectic, choose their own research ideas,and then accurately understand the main idea of the creation of deeper insights drama artistic charm works.