| Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duu†is an important part of xinjiang Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€, it’s affected by environment,natural and historical,create and formed short tune folk songs that reflect life, production and custom, and famous for this.In September 2009, xinjiang autonomous region has assessed Wen Quan county “the hometown of xinjiang Mongolian shaoxituer duuâ€,and put it into the intangible cultural heritage projects.The inherit process of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duu†is a profound of education value and rich historical heritage, the investigation and research of it helps us to protect and inherit other cultural heritages.On the other hand,explore the history origin of Wen Quan county Mongolian short tune,identify regional characteristics of music culture from the music form, provide reference basis for the research of xinjiang Mongolian music.This paper discusses in four aspects:1,The cultural background of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€.This paper describe the cultural background of Wen Quan county Mongolian“shaoxituer duuâ€, from the history origin, population distribution and geographical feature, ethnic relations, the life and education situation of Mongolian in Wen Quan county.2,The characteristics of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€.Discussed the music ontology of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€,from the types and music features.Classified Wen Quan county Mongolian“shaoxituer duu†by the lyrics,reflects the big variety and quantity of it,the analysis of music style makes it different from other areas short tune folk songs.3,The inherit situation of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€.After series of field survey, interviewed the successor of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duu†and “wulanmuqiâ€, this paper concludes the way of inheritance and transmission characteristics of Wen Quan county Mongolian“shaoxituer duuâ€.4,The thinking of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€.According to the above parts,this paper present some proposals to the inherit of Wen Quan county Mongolian “shaoxituer duuâ€,it’s also the research value of this paper, for the inheritance and protection of folk art to do a little force. |