Research On The Art Of Fechin’s Oil Painting

Nikoai Fechin was born in the Volga River City of Russian Kazan in1881, he is a genius artist of Russia’s twentieth Century history of art individuality and not be forgotten. He was admitted to the Kazan art School in1895. In1900,Fechin worked in St. Petersburg Royal Academy of Fine Arts.After a year, he studied at Repin studio. In1910, Fechin’s personal exhibition exhibited in USA for the first time, he returned as a teacher upon graduation in Kazan art school. In1916Fechin joined the tour exhibition of Fine Arts Association, Academy of Fine Arts, title, created a series of portraits. In1923Fechin leave Kazan, went to New York and held personal exhibitions in Chicago of American in1924, he won the National Academy of design in order to "block division Weiss" a painting of the Thomas Procter Award for the Art Institute of New York, won the first prize of the portrait, he also participated in the Contemporary Russian art exhibition held in Bo Lukenai Museum. The series Fechin exhibition sensation painting circles in USA, by the society.Nicola Fichin formed its own unique representative of the "Feiqin type" oil painting through the art practice, Future generations will his creative process into four stages, respectively is:the Enlightenment period, the Academy of fine arts, Kazan period and The United States time. The legacy works of Fichin are not many, many were destroyed in the war and migration, part of the work is lost in various international art exhibition. His works are in private collections, later works in USA basic. The Russia Kazan Art Museum of Fichin’s hometown collection of his works in1923before going abroad. Several national and local museums of the Russian Federation also left him a few works. Fichin has the quite high artistic attainments, he has its own unique ability in the sketch, oil painting, sculpture, printmaking and art education, especially in the field of sketch and oil painting are more prominent. Therefore, to deeply study the Fichin and painting art has the certain practical significance and theoretical significance.Fichin has outstanding achievements in the field of portrait painting, his paintings are unique to the portrait, representative. Analysis and research of this paper focused on the oil painting portraits, will he classification and sorting at different times of the portrait, respectively, from the portrait bust, body image, genre classification, sorting and analyzing comprehensively to the development of his painting. At the same time, this paper analyzes the reasons of Fichin’s painting style was formed, and it comes down to four main reasons, they respectively are:the influence of family background and the background of the times of their generation, influenced by the Impressionist and post Impressionist color, four aspects of the impact of important influence on Fichin’s painting art and regional characteristics and on the cultural context.Secondly, this paper briefly analysis and research the oil landscape painting and still life of Fichin, and specific analysis and research painting process of Fichin, from his painting material, the use of the way and method, and other aspects.