Study On The Female Writing Of Tie Ning And Wang Anyi

The dispute of "Female writing" has existed for a long time.With the evolution of social and history,the authoress and the writing of female set off a wave of waves in the literary world.The authoress’ groups and writing characteristics of women had become an very important aspect of the literature study.In the Chinese literary world, have been female writing climax for twice, that were Five Four Times and Eighty Times. With the development of China society and the improvement of women’ social status,female writing shows a unique different time phase.This article selects two authoresses in the second climax female writing- Tie Ning, Wang Anyi for research.These two women writers occupied an important positions in the history of Chinese contemporary literature,undoubtedly.In the 80’s,the female writing had an great change.Tie Ning and Wang Anyi described the fates of the female,as the most important authoress.The two authoress had the different characteristics and styles of writing,because the different life experiences, education backgrounds and social status.They were the representatives of female writing in the times.The female writing had greatly enriched by the two authoresses writing.At the same time,Tie Ning and Wang Anyi also happened to pay attention to the similar themes of women’ life and women’ fate.They had the same broad concept literature.So,on the other hand,their writings accord with each other.In the long process of writing,Tie Ning and Wang Anyi wrote the various aspects,such as life society and human culture,and so on.This paper based on the female writing of Tie Ning and Wang Anyi in the 80’s- Three “Duo” One “Men” and Three “Lian” One “Ge”.They were The Stack of Straw,The Stack of Cotton,The Stack of Grass,Rose Door,The Love in The Waste Mountain,The Love in The Little City,The Love in The Jinxiu Valley,Everlasting Regret.This paper aims to study the 80’s female writing deeply and comprehensively across the researches of the eight writings writing by the two authoresses.This paper discusses the research contents of three aspects of theme,literary images and narrative strategy.First,researching the “Theme of Female Desire”wrote by Tie Ning an Wang Anyi.The two authoresses paid the same attention on the human nature of female.The two authoresses described the “Theme of Female Desire” on the bright side to waking up the human nature of female.Tie Ning described the female desire by the sexual psychology which be inhibited.Wang Anyi described the sexual theme directly to praise the outbreak of desire.At the same time,Tie Ning and Wang Anyi found that the female desire faced to the same dilemma :perdition.So,the two authoresses escaped out the tie of male by the “Theme of Maternity”.Tie Ning praised the natural maternity.Wang Anyi saved women with maternity as weapon.They called female on the sexual distinction.Second,this paper researched the reconstructing of Chinese literary history by Tie Ning and Wang Anyi on the modeling of literary images.In the mainstream literary history,the female images was always at two polarization.The female images, who was polarization,lost the power of history and the real meaning of women in real life.On the one side,Tie Ning and Wang Anyi challenged the mainstream literary history to build the new and complex female images who have the power of history.They rebuilt the especial and diverse female images.On the other side,Tie Ning and Wang Anyi found the fatalism of female in the history of society.Tie Ning chosen the women in the war and Wang Anyi chosen the women in the life to describe the fatalism of female.They wrote the real status of women and completely rebuilt the female images.Third,this paper researching the female writing across with the narrative strategy,and design “the female position of non female”as the important point.Tie Ning and Wang Anyi as the women who writing the novels,were never avoid the female identity.They wrote the novels on the female position.Tie Ning point out the weakness of men directly with a trenchant writing in the text, get rid of the cultural norms in the past and social life in the myth of male, Wang Anyi also speak bluntly in an interview that "women have more aesthetic nature than men",proposed a strategy of The alliance of women, to make the women as a whole to speak loudly in the society. Different from most of other women writers, Tie Ning and Wang Anyi do not deliberately circumvent of their female gender, on the other hand do not range them to feminist, they have broader literary view and humanistic feelings, that is the writing strategy of "absence of women", and make it as the method of getting out of the dilemma of women writing. The two writers beyond the narrow of the women’s single perspective, Tie Ning use the view of "two-way perspective" and "androgyny" perspective and Wang Anyi use the all care of "pure objective perspective” to build the text, recount with a broad mind to realize the" non feminine “narrative, break out the predicament of female writing, to make her writing vision more broader, meaning more deep.In addition, this paper try to use feminism, feminist psychology and narratology theory to support the author’s view, try to avoid the unilateral discourse, contacting the time and space dimensions, take into account of the comparison with male writers, and strive to increase the depth of this article, to study and analysis the female writing more objective.