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Explore Chuang-tzu’s Getaway Idea

Posted on:2016-04-13Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X X FuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330464456798Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
"Chuang- tzu" as one of the representative works of Taoist thought, with its witty strange language, arbitrary levenshtein distance the charm, the expression of the survival plight of troubled times people and the way to liberation and freedom of spirit, for thousands of years, a highly respected Chinese literati, ancient scholars have analysis.Mr. Chen Guying in "Chuang- tzu on", that Chuang- tzu ’s thoughts are deep humanity, topicality, penetrating observation unrest; Chuang- tzu face the unfortunate fate of human beings, and can appreciate the heart uncomfortable feelings, for the war wounded already, especially can difference great comfort. That Chuang- tzu difference a structure is a no tired go, nor has the empty, no more oppressive pain free world, He thinks, the happy excursion to Chuang- tzu is to adapt to nature, is a kind of It ’s perfection itself. Realm. The article from three parts to illustrateenrollment.The first part of this paper focuses on the analysis of the background of Chuang-tzu getaway idea. Three reasons are mainly from the Chuang-tzu era background, contention of a hundred schools of thought academic thought and Chuang-tzu’s life experience sums up Chuang-tzu peripateticism thought produces. The turmoil in the era of the people and make the life of the gentry and extremely unstable, people are eager to seek a kind of spiritual sustenance, especially scholars generated turbulent times feel helpless mood, prompting them to seek a free way of life, this is the objective conditions of Chuang-tzu peripateticism thought produces. Secondly, the unprecedented prosperity of academic thoughts, various contests to Chuang-tzu peripateticism thought formation provides a favorable atmosphere, Chuang-tzu getaway idea generation also absorb and learn from the theoretical achievements of other thinkers. Once again, Chuang-tzu’s personal life is Chuang-tzu getaway idea of direct cause.The second part:Therefore, this part focuses on the analysis of peripateticism thought and Chuang-tzu’s view of freedom. The author believes that, through the interpretation of Chuang-tzu’s getaway thinking, Chuang-tzu’s view of freedom thought to have at least the following three points: first, the connotation of Chuang-tzu freedom is freedom from physical restraints, Chuang-tzu thinks, the person’s life is limited, because of limited personal life, bound to be detached and with the body and don’t let the problem of life and death and physical problems affect their pursuit of freedom. Secondly, Chuang-tzu’s thought of liberty is an absolute spiritual freedom. Chuang-tzu takes the liberation of individual spirit, think only in the spirit of transcendence in order to achieve the free state. Once again, Chuang-tzu opposed the fame and fortune view, that an important cause of personal life is bound by the secular fame, fame and fortune concept allows people to give up the original freedom to pursue external worldly things, this is a dangerous practice. Real freedom should put down the fame of ideas, not by secular fetters, the pursuit of their original state of life.The third part: mainly about Chuang- tzu ’s view of freedom and free swim to solve The internal contradiction Free and unfettered realm is the highest realm of life, Chuang-tzu pursues Chuang-tzu to think, to achieve peripateticism realm will do: the equality of things: "equality of things" Qi and Qi theory contains two meanings. Chuang-tzu believes that everything in the world including the person’s character and feelings, look different, in the final analysis is uniform, which is "equality of things". Chuang-tzu also believes that all views and perspectives of people, that which is differ in thousands of ways, but everything is uniform in the final analysis, speech should be homogeneity, there is no right and wrong and different, that is "Qi theory". Achieve peripateticism realm is to the equality of things, because one of the important reason of the people can not free is to have their differences, the difference and opposition greatly limits the freedom of the human spirit and thought. The final analysis of the conflict between Chuang-tzu getaway thinking without me and for my health and life and death, Qi, the spiritual freedom and the reality of the shackles of three pairs of concepts and Chuang-tzu solution.
Keywords/Search Tags:Free and Unfettered, The Spirit of Freedom, The Liberty, All things, Beyond
PDF Full Text Request
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