The Study Of Jiuhua Buddhism In The Qing Dynasty

Jiuhua Mountain is located in the mountains in the south of Anhui Province, the terrain is complicated, has been called one of the four famous mountains of Buddhism in China. The Buddhism culture is very famous in the world. For the thousand years, Jiuhua Buddhism become spiritual beliefs of the local population because of its unique glamour,of course include today. Since Sui and Tang dynasty, the Jiuhua Buddhism development in relatively quickly, including monks, and formed a certain scale of the holy land of Buddhism. Along with the spread and development of the Buddhism culture, the local people’s production and life, the spirit world and real world had a wider effect. Because of its unique humanities, natural geographical environment,Jiuhua Buddhism in Qing dynasty formed four big buddhism system,such as Zhiyuan temple,Ganlu temple,Dongya temple and Baisui-gong, it is marked that the buddhist mountains final formed.During in Qing dynasty,different time mean different the characteristics of Jiuhua Buddhism,but it is still in developing. In this paper, analyzed the change of time and space about buddhist temple in the different time sections in the qing dynasty and relevant conclusions. On the other hand temple in the number of changes can reflect the rise and fall of Buddhism development as well as the amount of number of monks, Therefore, discussed the temple of time and space distribution of monks domicile of origin at the same time, can also indirectly reflect the radiation scope of jiuhua mountain Buddhism. In addition, the development of jiuhua mountain Buddhism in the qing dynasty is closely combined with regional economic and social culture and environment change, its regional political and economic influence on culture and environment for its development, and to explore its inner texture is necessary. Based on unique regional humanities, natural environment, Jiuhua Buddhism formed its unique regional characteristics, and constantly in the process of secularization of Buddhism derived hid in belief system, its special buddhist culture and belief system for the local folk custom has a far-reaching influence, not only become one of the features of regional culture in Anhui Province, also have a profound impact on the world cultural exchanges.Anyhow, Jiuhua Buddhism has experienced the childhood in historical period, the development process from point to plane, makes the expanding Buddhism culture influence in Anhui Province, Anhui Province regional culture charm also gradually improve, also gradually beyond the scope of region.