| There is so much the sacrifice content recorded in oracle bone. The sacrificial name, as the sacrificial method, plays a critical role in the Shang Dynasty. Not only a newly unearthed batch of “ZI” family name of inscriptions of non-king but also considerable sacrifices with diverse sacrifice names can be discovered are excavated from the East of Garden Zhuang(East abbreviated below) H3, which provide valuable resources for a better understanding to the aristocratic horned family “ZI” in Shang Dynasty. This paper mainly intends to arrange and study the sacrificial names and sacrificial method in flower tungse.Four parts are concluded in this paper. The first part is the introduction, mainly reviewing the literature concerning the flower tungse and the sacrificial names and method. The second part is the second chapter which is the arrangement of the concept of the sacrificial name and sacrificial method in flower tungse. The third part is the chapter third. Based on the previous studies about the definition and the standard of sacrificial name and sacrificial method of oracle bones, the 92 different sacrificial names and sacrificial method are sorted out, with the arrangement of the flowers tungse. The fourth is the chapter four. The 9 kinds of sacrificial names and sacrificial methods are selected from the 92 ones, which are studied from the various aspects such as the object of worship, priest, accompanied of the sacrificial name, sacrifice, the time, place and purpose of the sacrifice, more comparison with the inscription of king.The last is the chapter five, to summarise the article.Through the arrangement and study to the sacrificial names and methods in flowers tungse, much improvement towards the study of the inscription of non-king which is mainly composed by the flowers tungse is made. Moreover, compared with the study of inscription-king, people have a comprehensive understanding of the shells sacrifice which can a reference for the sacrifice of modern etiquette. |
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