Research On The Nature Of Human

Ancient and modern philosophers for what human nature is never stop questioning, but so farinconclusive. In seeking human nature are what many sages, Marx and Sartre two philosophers is one ofthe most outstanding representatives. Intricate relationships exist between Sartre’s existentialist philosophyand Marxist philosophy. Sartre once said:"Marxism is the philosophy of our time can not go beyond."Marxist philosophy of Sartre’s late for a tremendous influence; he would have joined Marxist philosophyinto their own existential philosophy to study.I Based on the basic Marxist philosophy as the theoretical support, research Marx and Sartre relatedtheory about the essence of man. The article combed the Marx and Sartre thought both the different timebackground; Elaborates respectively for the different understanding of the nature of, and thought process;Through analysis and comparison for both similarities and differences of the essence of human thought, letus to Marx and Sartre’s idea of "humanism" had a more scientific understanding. Know Sartre problemsabout the essence of human thought, and the reasonable thought of our modern society brought about bythe positive significance.This paper consists of introduction, text and conclusion three parts. The introduction part, this papermainly discussed the research content for the socialist construction theory of meaning, as well as the systemintegration of the domestic and foreign for Marx and Sartre about different aspects of the human thoughtresearch. The first part of the article, mainly expounds Marx and Sartre thought different times background,and Marx and Sartre thought formed in the development of the whole process; It better for us to understandthe two theories about the essence of man provides background support. The second part, mainly discussesin detail the two eventually for different provisions of the essence of human thought. Marx believed that theessence of man is not single person inherent abstraction, in reality: it is the sum of all social relations.Sartre argues that existence precedes essence; People are to exist in society, through their independentchoice of freedom, and to become what kind of person. The third part, focuses on the differences andsimilarities between the two theories about the nature of man, and the reasonable kernel Sartre thought fornow. Therefore, we only have scientific understanding of the existential Marxist thought, reasonable avoid its negative part, scientific reference for its positive significance; So as to better grasp of Marxism, thescientific development of Marxism, thus promote the construction of scientific socialism.