A Cross-culture Study Of SWB Between Tibetan And Han, Relations Between Acculturation And SWB

A large number of cross-cultural SWB studies abroad have proved that culture has a great influence on SWB, with55ethnic minorities of China, there are a lot of unique culture of ethnic minorities, their special culture created a different experience of SWB. Cross-cultural SWB studies in China also have some progress, in order to developing the domestic cross-cultural SWB studies of ethnic minorities and Han nationality, it is necessary to refine each minority in SWB studies, this article has made the SWB studies between Tibetan and Han, hope can provide domestic SWB studies of ethnic minorities and Han nationality with theoretical support in practice. Implicit cognitive development also provides a new way for the measurement of SWB, this study through the implicit association test to detect implicit SWB levels of the cross-cultural group. The participant of study are Tibetan and Han nationality adults from Xining, thus studying the effect of age factor for SWB. On the other hand, withing the deeply contact between ethnic minorities and Han nationality, it is promote cross-cultural communication, the relationship between acculturation and SWB had to consider in cross-cultural studies. This article is attempt to explore the possibility of national cultural fusion effect the implicit and explicit SWB, which will refine cultural effect on SWB, provides a new perspective for SWB of cross-cultural studies.This studies report by two methods:explicit self-report measurement and implicit association test. The participant is Tibetan and Han nationality adults from Xinin. They were divided into young group (30), middle age group (30to60years old) and elderly group (60years of age or older) in the cross-cultural validation of SWB, the study found that Tibetan and Han show significant ethnic effects on SWB level, suggests that culture is the important factors that affect well-being. Explicit SWB significant difference between age groups, the age is the influencing factors of SWB. Explicit and implicit SWB of ethnic and age differences present structure separate.Tibetan cultural fusion measurement, and compared with explicit and implicit SWB related analysis, according to the degree of cultural fusion can be divided into traditional (low cultural fusion), dual culture form (medium cultural fusion), assimilation (high-cultural fusion) group, found that the life satisfaction of traditional group were significantly higher than that of dual culture form combination of assimilation model group, and dual culture form and assimilation type group shows no significant difference of life satisfaction. The cultural fusion group in implicit SWB’s difference was not significant. Factor analysis for acculturation questionnaire, and get five factor entertainment, language factors respectively, generation and growth environment, interpersonal communication and self identity. Analysis found that the language, generation and growth environment associated with the SWB, the the higher level of cultural integration of this two aspects,shows the lower life satisfaction.