The Finishing And Research Of "Wang Zhao Two Surname Mutual Accusation Files" And "Zhui Shan Files"

This paper is based on the "Wang Zhao two surname mutual accusation files"and "Zhui Shan files" as historical data files, on the basis of their preliminary sorting,to explore the cause of the social litigiousness in Huizhou of the Qing Dynasty.Thispaper is divided into two parts,one part is to finishing the " Wang Zhao two surnamemutual accusation files" and " Zhui Shan files", the other part is to research the "Wang Zhao two surname mutual accusation files" and "Zhui Shan files". The text isabout100000words." Wang Zhao two surname mutual accusation files" and "Zhui Shan files"relate to the cemetery, Sacred land, forest dispute, the typical example of theHuizhou judicial action;Litigation lasted seventeen years, it is a trans-provinciallitigation, is no longer a clan, neighborhood dispute, but also has theparticularity.Therefore, these two files have important historical value andsignificance of the research for the study of Huizhou local social judicial action.Qimen, Fuliang Wang Zhao two surname accusation control case is about PuanTemple Temple tomb and the surrounding Tian Shan disputes between Fuliang Zhaoand Qimen Wang,from fifty-six years of Qianlong (1791) to the Jiaqing twelve years(1807), the litigation lasted seventeen years."Recovering Hill case" refers to themutual control cases of mountain and forest disputes occurring between Wuyuan andXiuning in Huizhou. It happened in the winter of Tongzhi four years(1865), litigationbegan in Tongzhi five years(1866), ended in Tongzhi eleven years(1872), whichlasted seven years.Through in-depth analysis of these two files, the reasons of the litigious in theHuizhou society of Qing Dynasty, the author has the following observations:First,the corruption of clerks and servants resulting in endless litigation.Second, tencopies of the nine lies. Third, the small incident change big, even become committedfighting.