The Study On Chinese Birds Vocabulary, Words With "crane" As Research Object

In this paper, study on Chinese birds vocabulary,words with “crane” asresearch object.It is divided into four chapters. Words with “crane” as a startingpoint to study its culture theme classify and analyze their vocabulary Cognition.The first chapter is divided into two subsections.The first one aimed at raise thequestion.Birds are inferior to quadruped,and they are closely related to humanproduction and live.They are not only a part of the material culture, but also a part ofthe spiritual culture.Currently, the research on birds mainly involves three parts,Beliefin worship, cultural meaning, poetic imagery,Fewer studies of birds vocabulary.Thesecond is an overview of the birds vocabulary. Clearly named and defined birdsvocabulary, understanding of the source of the birds vocabulary.The second chapter and the third chapter is the main body part.The secondchapter,I take words with "Crane" as an example, research on the classification ofcultural theme.First, from the comparison of the number of Judgments meaning,wordswith “crane” can be divided into commendatory and derogatory.Cultural theme ismainly divided into three part: life, living, quality.Then turn on the words with"crane" to be classified according to three major cultural themes.they are the themeof life-longevity, the theme of living-riches and honours and the theme of quality-virtues.The opposite of above-mentioned are the theme of life-doom,the theme ofliving-fierce,and the theme of quality-misconduct.The third chapter is divided into two subsections.The first section is thebiological characteristics and lexical cognition.On one hand, I will study on therelationship between biological characteristics and birds vocabulary,such as color,sound, shape and so on.And on the other hand,I will study on the relationship betweenliving habit and birds vocabulary,such as migration,temperament,behaviour and soon.The second section is about national culture and lexical cognition,Studying onrelationship between national culture and birds vocabulary,such as colorworship,traditional ethics,thought characteristic and so on. The fourth chapter is the conclusion. Firstly I summarizes the cultural theme andlexical cognition of the words with "crane",secondly I summarize the cultural themeand lexical cognition of the birds vocabulary.