A Research Into Conversion Words Of Verb-Noun In The First Grand Of Hsk

Based on the semantic knowledge system constructed of argument structure theory and physical structure theory, this paper has adopted description, induction, deduction, statistics and other research methods to analyze the verbal and nominal semantic features and syntactic characteristics of the conversion words of verb-non in the first grand of HSK.The first chapter is the introduction. Firstly, it briefly illustrates the purpose and significance of selected topic, the scope of research subject and origins of linguistic data. Secondly, it illustrates the research ideas and methods of this paper. Finally, it describes theoretical researching conditions of Chinese conversion words,and the system of Chinese semantic knowledge.The second chapter observes the semantic features and syntactic characteristics of the conversion words of verb-non in the first grand. We firstly take the argument structure of the conversion words of verb-non in the first grand o as the basis, according to the manipulated prototype agent semantic role, the conversion word of verb-non in the first grand can be divided as action verb, causative verb, psychological verb and relational verb. Then analyzed their verbal syntactic characteristics.The third chapter observes the nominal semantic features and classification of the conversion word of verb-non in the first grand. The conversion words of verb-non in the first grand from verbal meaning to nominal meaning can be divided as proto-agent, proto-patient, time, tool and self-reference itself.The fourth chapter has observed nominal syntactic characteristics of the conversion words of verb-non in the first grand from three aspects of whether can be modified by noun classifiers,or can be used as objects and or can be used as attribute head words,The fifth chapter is the conclusion. It has summarized the main research contents and conclusion. Finally, it has elaborated the existing deficiencies of this research.