Investigation On Relativity Between Constitution Of Phlegm Dampness、Constitution Of Damp-heat、Constitution Of Yin-yang Harmony And Cardiovascular Risk Factors In Guangzhou Region

Objectives:This study collected clinical data of asymptomatic physical examination elderly population lived in Guangzhou region who’s TCM constitution were constitution of phlegm-dampness、constitution of damp-heat and constitution of yin-yang harmony by using the standard Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire (CCMQ).To explore the relativity between constitution of phlegm-dampness、constitution of damp-hea、constitution of yin-yang harmony and blood pressure (BP)、uric acid (UA)、 fasting plasma glucose (FPG)、 total cholesterol (TC)、 triglycerides (TG)、 high density lipoprotein (HDL)、 low density lipoprotein (LDL)、 body mass index (BMI), investigate the differences of cardiovascular risk factors based on constitution of TCM in Guangzhou region. Providing theoretical basis for prevention of cardiovascular disease based on Constitution of TCM, and palying the advantage of "Prevention and early treatment of diseases conception" from traditional Chinese medicine.Methods:Select elderly population who visited the Physical examination center of Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Guangdong province during February 2015 to February 2016. Judging by physical classification standards created by professor Wang Qi, select population who were diagnosed with constitution of phlegm-dampness、 constitution of damp-heat and constitution of yin-yang harmony. Measure blood pressure, uric acid, fasting blood glucose, serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, body mass index, and hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia, overweight /obesity prevalence rate of the three group. Using SPSS21.0 statistical software for statistical analysis, compare the difference of various risk factors between the three group.Results:By TCM constitution type, divide 470 peoples into three groups,175 cases of phlegm-dampness group,154 cases of damp-heat group,141 cases of yin-yang harmony group, there is no significant difference in gender and age among the three groups. The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, body weight, BMI, uric acid, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein levels and overweight/obesity, hyperuricemia, hyperlipidemia prevalence rates of the phlegm-dampness group are much higher, and high density lipoprotein levels is significantly lower than the yin-yang harmony group (P＜0.05). The systolic blood pressure, hyperuricemia prevalence rate of damp-heat group were significantly higher than the yin-yang harmony group (P＜0.05), but body weight level was significantly lower than the yin-yang harmony group (P＜0.05). In the test level of P<0.05, body mass index, blood uric acid, triglycerides were included in the model of Logistics regression analyzing correlation between phlegm-dampness and cardiovascular disease risk factors, BMI, uric acid were included in the model of Logistics regression analyzing correlation between damp-heat and cardiovascular disease risk factors.Conclusion:In Guangzhou region, compared with yin-yang harmony peoples, phlegm-dampness peoples had higher levels of risk markers. This may suggested that constitution of phlegm-dampness is dangerous and phlegm-dampness peoples greater need to control of blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, body weight, uric acid. Only systolic blood pressure and hyperuricemia prevalence rate of damp-heat group were significantly higher than the yin-yang harmony group, does it mean that constitution of damp-heat is not dangerous, pending further study.