Study On Treatment Effect Of Bone Allograft Versus Autograft Grafting In Tibial Plateau Fracture

Objective: To study the indication of bone grafts used in tibial plateau fracture and compare the character of allograft with autograft.Method:A retrospective study was done in 63 hospitalized cases from Jan.2010 to Jun.2014.44 cases accepted bone graft.These44 cases were divided into two groups.Patienets in group A accepted bone allograft(n=24).Patients in group B accepted autograft(n=20).Operation time,complicat ion, bone healing time, height lost of tibial plateau 6 months after operation and HSS evaluati on.Result:Among alI 63 cases,there are 44 cases accepted bone grafted.The patients were followed up 5 months to 21 months,with an average of 15.6 months.Compared with group B,group A has a short operation time.There was no significant difference in bone healing time,height loss of tibial plateau during the 6 months after aperation and HSS evaluation between two groups.Conclusion:Bone graft is one of the most important step in treating tibial plateau fracture.Allograft and autograft have their own characters,allograft is secure and be worth advocating.