Etiology And Treatment Progress Of Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Dilated cardiomyopathy is a primary cardiomyopathy,the main clinical manifestation is the left or bilateral ventricular enlargement,itis combination of congestive heart failure frequently. The dilated cardiomyopathy has two kinds of causes. They include the genetic factors,some other factors. The genetic factors include the autosomal dominant gene, X-linked genetic disease genes, autosomal recessive disease genes, mitochondrial DNA gene. The other factors include infection, immune factors,certain drugs, mechanical pressure,alcoholic and so on. The causes of dilated cardiomyopathy are complex and unclear,so it is not easy to remedying the patients who are attacked by dilated cardiomyopathy. The current treatments include Internal medicine medications,cardiac resynchronization therapy,surgery,stem cell transplantation, immunotherapy and so on. Heart transplant therapy is mainly used for patients with end-stage dilated cardiomyopathy. The new progress of treatment includes heart transplant therapy immunotherapy and stem cell transplantation.