Study On Landscape Pattern About Highland Characteristic Agricultural Manors In Yunnan

Responding to the policy of Rural Construction, for the purpose of solving the problems of food security, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and speeding up the integration of urban and rural, Yunnan has made great efforts to develop its manor economy under the guidance of the Yunnan provincial government since 2013. However, modern manor construction in China started relatively late.For an economic perspective, agricultural manor is an integrated economy by agricultural production in the first industry, product processing in the secondary industry and leisure and tourism in the third industry. And correspondingly the material elements in the agricultural manor, including land, buildings and venues themselves are landscapes. The dynamic combination of those elements constitutes the external manifestation of the manor economic structure and determines its sustainability of economic development to some extent. In this paper, the author studies agricultural manor from the perspectives of landscape pattern of agricultural manor and its constitution. First, by reviewing literature, the author review the development of Western and Chinese manor and leisure agriculture, summarizes the material basis of self-sufficient manor economy which includes the landscape elements for the first production. Then viewing the modern western and China leisure agriculture and find out the landscape elements for the third production. Second, study on the possibility about the Yunnan highland characteristic agriculture manors, the author analyzes the site grand landscape constitution and learns the resources available for manor based on 16 administrative villages in middle of Yunnan. Besides, the author classifies all the landscape elements according to its content, thereby forming a landscape pattern,which includes agriculture produce landscape, natural ecological landscape and people living landscape.