| At present, many places have developed constructions for "demonstration village", "advanced village" and "ecological village", and pilot villages, which greatly promotes planned compiling work in countries. The planning of country landscapes directly influences the healthy and sustainable development of the country landscape. Shuangyao has been listed in the project for the construction of comprehensive ecological demonstration village in city level in 2015. The purpose of the overall project construction is to make Shuangyao become a national 5A scenery site. Meanwhile, agricultural sightseeing spots and wedding pictures photography bases are constructed there. New type of demonstration villages and ecological agricultural sightseeing gardens are constructed with an integration of touring, producing, fishing, recreation and catering. In this way, it realizes a sound and sustainable development of economy and local landscape.Forest and flower valley is located in the south of Shuangyao, and is regarded as a national 5A scenery site. It is a part of characteristic rural sightseeing spots. This part is featured mainly by the forest plant community, special plant resources, which add enjoyable contents to traveling in Shuangyao. First of all, the author concludes the similar rural spots features, understands the current situation of these spots and explores the future tendency by referring to relative books, periodic and bibliographies. The author summarizes the rural planning theories, according to planning comparisons and researches. Then, based on the understanding of the early research on the present location, natural resources and other aspects as well as master planning, it gives theoretical analysis and conclusion with the combination of practical condition, and identifies the general orientation for the planning of forest and flower valley scenic spot. Also it combines the plants protection and the plants diversity within the scenic spots with the village ecological touring. Based on the concept in accordance with the country development and the respects for the residents’living style in the village, it proposes an idea to integrate recreation activities with activities of popular science within the scenic spots. With the adoption of the planning theory analyzed and concluded by the author, it determines the "one axis, one band, and four valleys" landscape structure planning of the forest and flower valley scenic spot. Based on the optimization for the structure and layout of the green land within the scenic spot, it improves the form of green space. To give support to the construction of the scenic spot, it carries out the practice of the overall scenic spot planning in terms of seven divisions with a theme of plants.The planning meets the demands of Shuangyao to protect the country plants, diversify the plant community, adjust regional climate, reduce the runoff in Maluan River, store flood water for the use against a drought, and degrade the pollutions. And the whole scenic spot is built to be a region integrated with recreation sightseeing, activities to popularize scientific knowledge. Beside, it strives to provide more data and information for future research on rural planning and more reference for similar rural scenic spot planning. |
