| Water resource problem is a social public problem. In recent years, due to the rapid development of our economy and society, the demand on water resources grows day by day, has led to dramatic changes in supply and demand of water resources, the contradictions are becoming more and more serious, problem of water resources has become restricts our country to deepen the reform and sustainable economic and social development of the important factors. To this end, the state promulgated the "the most stringent water management system" and "the implementation of the most stringent water management system assessment methods". But in fact, Shiyin lack of effective supervision and accountability mechanism and effect. How to improve the management of water resources in the supervision and accountability mechanism has become one of the important problems faced by theory and practice. However, previous research on water resource management of our country mainly concentrated in about water resources management present situation, existing problems and corresponding reasons, water resources management system and assessment method of the research, neglect of the study of responsibility of the supervision and management of water resources in the accountability. Therefore, this paper of Qinzhou City in Guangxi Province as an example. Analysis the existing water resources management in the supervision ask responsibility mechanism of the status quo, analysis the existing problems and reasons, put forward a sound water resource management in supervision asked accountability measures, theory helps to abundant water resources management research and Practice for the government improve the supervision and management of water resources in the accountability and offer some suggestions.In our country, the water resources management has been explored for decades, but the construction and operation of the supervision and accountability mechanism is still in the initial stage. In recent years, the problems of water resources pollution and the deterioration of water resources in our country are closely related to the supervision and accountability mechanism in water resources management. This paper takes city of Qinzhou as an example, the supervision of water resources management accountability mechanism analysis of the present situation, the existence of some of the following questions:One is asked accountability and the rule of law is not perfect; the second is to ask responsibility subject and single; the third is the supervision of ask responsibility object is not clear; four monitoring ask responsibility procedure is not perfect; fifth, supervision and ask responsibility lack of transparency; six supervision is not in place, lack of accountability ecological environment, ask duty Fan Wai is too narrow, limited to violations. The main reason is:Supervision asked accountability mechanisms unclear responsibilities, accountability is unknown; supervision asked accountability mechanism is not mature enough; the third is public supervision asked responsibility consciousness is weak; the fourth is the public participation in water resources management level is not high; the five is the implementation of the supervision system is not in place. To this end, the following should take measures:first, change the idea, to guide the society to participate in the management of water resources; the second, regulating and supervising the ask responsibility subject, strengthen the organization and security mechanism; third, improve the system safeguard mechanism; fourth, improve accountability procedures; the fifth and improve the accountability incentive mechanism. Only continue to improve supervision in our country’s water resources management accountability, strengthen the administrative supervision and social supervision, improve the accountability mechanism, in order to truly implement the "the most strict water resources management system, and promote the effective management of water resources, to realize the sustainable development of water resources. |