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Quality Management And Control Of Construction Enterprises

Posted on:2017-05-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y C LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2272330482991788Subject:Industrial engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The 21 st century is the period of rapid urbanization construction, construction industry ushered in the golden age of rapid development, now our country each year of the new construction area of 1.6 billion ~ 2 billion square meters, has cast his peers in the west building is far behind, the latest economic statistics show that China’s GDP ranks second in the world, has obtained the good effect of reform and opening-up, this has greatly promoted the development of building industry, our country building competition is brutal, enhances own hard power is the key to competition. The content of the construction quality management including quality control, cost control, schedule control and so on, also including the construction schedule, cost, investment, project budget control. Current part of the construction enterprise quality management work for the lack of enough attention, for the understanding of the implementation of standards is not enough, especially for improper management and control of quality cost, quality and cost are two completely contradictory individual existence, appear even the phenomenon of partiality, thus causing the construction appeared quality problem, the construction project economic benefit is low, there is also a construction unit for engineering cost control is strict, but not to strengthen the link for the engineering supervision and control, caused its quality is much lower than the requirement of engineering parameters, it all do not conform to the requirements of the construction industry. In various aspects between the current construction industry competition, promote quality becomes the key, therefore, only strengthen the project quality and cost budget,can maximum limit to strengthen the hard power of the enterprise, outstanding in the competition. In this paper, a total of four parts, the first part of this paper expounds the construction enterprise quality monitoring and cost control research background and significance; The second part expounds the content of the quality control and costcontrol, significance and the relationship between the two. The third part focuses on the analysis of the problems, the last part is aimed at problems exist in reality, put forward the optimizing countermeasures accordingly, designed to work in the cost of quality management within the construction industry, a comprehensive upgrade of industry competition level. In conclusion, the strict analysis of the above theory. The author thinks that, in the construction enterprises in the link, the scene of the construction management is the most important one annulus, construction enterprises are building a lack of awareness to the relationship between the quality and cost of the project. To strengthen the basic management is an important way to improve the site management, to coordinate the various construction factors in the construction site, especially to coordinate the man-machine cooperation, and maintain the optimization of the construction environment, such as construction units can be on the scene to carry out the phenomenon of HSE management system, the health, safety and environmental protection as a phenomenon of management and scientific management for the on-site construction elements, neat do raw material storage,scientific equipment, make the construction personnel to keep good work habits. The basis of site management shall be conducted on the basis of HSE management extension, through love site posted warning signs and banners, reduce potential safety hazard in the site construction. In addition to optimize construction project quality management, quality and cost control for the various stages of construction, keep the construction element configuration is reasonable, and the design of the comprehensive process, improve the effectiveness of the quality and cost.On the one hand, many construction enterprises still hold unscientific work ideas,mistakenly believe that high quality will cause high cost, ignore the interaction between the two, and some construction enterprises although realize project engineering quality defects may cause huge losses to the enterprise itself, but the specific how much loss, construction enterprises and not sure, so still exists blindness in quality monitoring and control.Along with our country economy development, promote the vigorous development of construction industry, construction market appear the phenomenon of the shortage, so some bad construction qualification units also flocked to the market,caused the overall decline in the quality of the construction industry. At the same time,the quality requirement of the construction industry in our country and the standard system is not perfect, especially the lack of laws and regulations, the construction market appear the phenomenon of unhealthy competition. Due to the construction industry has a strong regional protection, market economy does not really apply to the construction industry, resulting in the construction industry is in a state of closed,can’t conform to the development of The Times, enhance the construction of self strength. At the same time because of the lack of open competition, the enterprise can smoothly with a few poorer qualification into the market, to the stronger enterprise caused a larger impact, to a certain extent, affect the enterprise to carry out total quality management and quality cost management’s enthusiasm, and even some scientific can smooth the implementation of laws and regulations.Construction quality matter, at the same time, the cost control work fate decided the enterprise’s development, so how to coordinate the two work become a important topic. As building enterprise attention to quality control and cost control and investment, strengthening the quality cost management arises at the historic moment,become an important way to coordinate quality and cost issues. Reduce economic investment, improve the work efficiency, make the enterprise to make more money is the key problem of an enterprise, so must strengthen the accounting management,exert the function of the project budget, work for the quality cost control to provide enough data to support, hinder the normal work of the quality cost management, the influence to the enterprise in decision-making for the effect and cost than the degree of identity. With the development of the construction industry as well as updating the management idea, people put forward higher requirements for the quality cost work,at the same time, the development of computer technology provides a good tool for management, improve the quality of engineering cost management work efficiency.But through the survey, some enterprises in the low level of computer information management of quality cost, not for the work of management to provide accurate and reliable information resources, in virtually increased the cost of quality cost to carry out. Due to the current generally exists in construction enterprises ignore the phenomenon of site management work, so enterprises should at the same time in therealization of engineering quality, optimize the construction site personnel and equipment configuration, scientific arrangement of different construction department construction order, and in accordance with the deployment of the construction vehicle field into the time limit for a project’s progress, improve equipment efficiency.Moreover lead organization to give play to the role of its propaganda and rewards and punishment, improve the management work of delay, improve the efficiency of staff on-site management.
Keywords/Search Tags:construction enterprises, Quality control, The cost control, Site construction management, The work efficiency
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