Study On The Design Plan Of Liaocheng Canal Park

Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in ancient China as an importantnorth-south traffic arteries of transportation, not only led to the North-South exchanges and booming economy, promoting the development of China blend of ancient politics and culture. With the changing times, the original Grand Canal water transport function has been gradually decline, but still left a lot of natural beauty and rich historical sites. Rich landscape resources of the Grand Canal inherent human history and modern development has a very important value. For a long time, due to some quite reasonable development and utilization of the natural environment of the Grand Canal has been some damage, the river dried up, water pollution, coastal heritage were partially damaged, the Grand Canal has not been a very good cultural development and heritage. Since 2006 Grand Canal inscription work carried out, the coastal city has taken some measures to protect the development, the establishment of a number of canal waterfront parkland. Planning and construction of Canal Park, not only for the natural landscape and the canal system to protect historical relics, but also help promote the culture of the canal, the canal city to enhance regional economic development and cultural environment of great significance.Thesis analyzes and summarizes the theory and method at home and abroad Canal Park planning and design, landscape planning and design practice combined Liaocheng Canal Park, research and exploration planning and designtheory and method of Canal Park. On the basis of the relevant literature and research on reading.Through literature review study, we defined the purpose of the research paper is to study and explore the theory of Canal Park Planning methods, significance through the establishment of Canal Park Canal view to better protect the resources, improve the urban canal environment to meet people’s needs and activities summarize the planning and design theory and method of Canal Park; the basic situation of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was toCheck the summary and survey the status quo, analyze the function and value of the Grand Canal; the concept of a canal, Canal view, Canal Park summarize Overview; large history and current situation of the canal landscape development, and the status quo situation in Shandong section canal landscape resources will be analyzed and summarized; the study of domestic and foreign Canal Park planning and landscape design, summarizes the main issues of governance and abroad Canal Canal Park landscape design characteristics and methods; summarizes the thesis data collection and analysis, field survey and analyze and summarize examples Canal Park planning and design of three aspects; study utilized the literature research, comparative reference, fieldwork, practical research four methods; for research technical route list explains.Investigation visited several successful domestic construction Canal Park, from planning, zoning design, landscape features, plants and other aspects of the configuration of field research park, summarized the advantages and disadvantages of each park planning and design; additionally select two distinctive Canal Park case for their landscape design features for analysis. Through field research and case studies, analysis of existing canals and other park planning, construction and management problems, sum Canal Park landscape elements, and methods of planning and design.Under the guidance of the theory and methods, to complete the planning and design of Liaocheng Canal Park. Location Liaocheng Canal Park Canal is the theme of regional characteristics of the theme park. Situation according to the form of the canal and the natural environment characteristics, "the line, on both sides, four areas" of the overall layout, that "a river, four of the state, throughout this ancient scene, eight thematic visit space," the main design concept. Divided according to function entertainment district, ruins landscape areas, canals customs area of the four regions and ecological isolation regions, each region based on the theme of different planning and design of road traffic, the main attractions, plants and landscape architectural sketches like. Liaocheng Canal and correspondence relating to geographical features, design Eight Square, Huiwen Tower Square, features scenic plaza, waterfront, Square, Canal Street business tour, Cultural Square, the Indus College and other attractions. The main characteristics of road design is to explore the land line and the water line tour combine, depending on the space division and function of various types of road design form; in plant planning based on landscape characteristics of each area, the use of composite layers plant design techniques, creating a rich plant landscape, structured park image; in waterfront design, according to the situation and scenic canal water feature, designed vertical waterfront, waterfront riprap, grassy waterfront, waterfront four wetlands waterfront species form; terrain elevation process on mainly through vertical ladder, gentle slopes and retaining walls manner, local micro-terrain design techniques, abundant species and landscape-level space. Design feature is the canal and the canal cultural elements into the building, sketch, plant landscape, paving, design logo among Liaocheng combined with geographical features, creating a colorful space theme and attractions.