| The origination of the building and the human needs are closely related, it can be said that the beginning of the human settlement is the beginning of architectural history. From ancient times to the modern society,various climatic conditions had a great influence on the existence and development of human beings all the time,the various climatic conditions also had a great influence on the buildings. And with the environmental pollution getting more and more serious and the theories about sustainable development was putting forward, considering climatic factors in architectural design becomes particularly urgent and necessary, it is not only meets the need of human beings getting comfortable and healthy living environment, but also to balance the need of sustainable development between the human beings and the environment which we lived in.In recent years, the college students’ dormitory as a special construction group in the whole human living environment, its number becoming more and more bigger with the expansion of colleges and universities, and its construction quality has become an important factor cannot be ignored. The climatic conditions in hot summer and cold winter area are relatively poor, the present situation of the number of college students’ dormitory buildings is very bad, so it is necessary to do the study about college students’ dormitory form design based on the climatic conditions in hot summer and cold winter area.This paper takes the college students’ dormitories in hot summer andcold winter area as the object of study, aiming at through the investigation and analysis of current situation of college students’ dormitories, induces the effects of climatic conditions on college students’ dormitory form and climate adaptability of college students’ dormitory form, then summarized a series of related strategies about the college students’ dormitory form design based on the climatic conditions in hot summer and cold winter area,and further to provide certain reference for the college students’ dormitory form design practice in hot summer and cold winter area.At the end of the paper the author takes a concrete practice using the research conclusion based on the climatic factors, uses the related design strategies in the planning,the monomer design and the technical system design.Uses the Ecotect Analysis and some other analysis software to analysis the design results, and verified the practicability and feasibility of the strategies which were putted forward.The study about the college students’ dormitory form design based on the climatic conditions in hot summer and cold winter area has good practical significance and great economic and technological value, hoping this paper can perfect the theoretical system of college students’ dormitory form design and provide help for the college students’ dormitory construction in this area, do a certain contribution to improving the students’ living environment,do a certain contribution to the college students’ dormitory construction and development in other areas. |
