Investigation And Analysis On Plant Landscape In The Haibin Road Of Weihai

In the process of the development of human civilization,human create beautiful and pleasant waterfront landscape by the process of conducting settlement activities along the river. The ideas of the city waterfront has been gradually cognized among people with theglobaltransformation of the cities, the priority of the landscape ecology, the construction of the high-density landscape environment and the complex function and publicity from the residing in the beginning togathering along the river right now. At the same time, the ideas show its powerful force and will be the inevitable trend in the future.The coastal landscape,a special field, not only relates to the combination of landscape and marine ecology, but also involves some other aspects. The paper takes the seashore road of Weihai as the research object with 3 methods which includes field investigation method, typical sampling and comprehensive analysis. The principal conclusions are as follows.(1) The composition of the plant species.Through analysis and investigation on trees, shrubs and flowers and based on the application situation of breach avenue of Weihai city,the plants are counted to 36 families and 61 genus totally.This contains 20 families and 39 genus of tree species,13 families and 26 genus of shrub species, 5 families and 9 genus of flower species and 2 families and 2 genus vine species. The importance value of tree species in the top five were Platanus orientalis Linn.(48.09%)、Pinus thunbergii(40.20%)、Cedrus deodara(25.93%)、Ailanthus altissima(20.11%)、Ginkgo biloba(13.21%)。Rounding out the top 5 of shrub species were Prunus serrulata var. lannesiana(24.25%)、Sabina chinensis(22.06%)、Lagerstroemia indica(20.84%)、Ligustrum vicaryi(19.59%)、Prunus cerasifera f. atropurpurea(18.86%).Application frequency is greater than 50% were pine, cedar, hibiscus, big leaf boxwood, Sabina chinensis. The ratio of tree species to shrub species was 1.6:1, evergreen and deciduous species ratio is about 1:3. 1.The ratio of evergreen to deciduous species was about 1:3. 1.(2) For the typical samples of representational node along the beach road,the paper analyze the configuration mode of trees, landscape features and the advantages and shortcoming of the plant landscape preliminary.(3) Combining with the analysis of plant landscape, the relevant factors of plant landscape are discussed. The principles of plant selection and countermeasures to the promotion of the plant landscape are put forward in order to build a good landscape with artistic quality, ecological and geographical characteristics.