Study On The Transfer, Method, Planning Of Homestead During The Construction Of New Countryside In Tianjin District

Urbanization in our country has been stepping into the rapid development periodand the use of homestead in new countryside is a perpetual project that carried out bythe Party and government to secure the existence right of peasants. The aim offarmers obtain their own lands in the countryside and urban residents obtain their ownhouses in the cities has realized gradually. The government guarantees the peasants’existence right and development right through giving peasants the right to use ofhomestead. However, the development of transform of China society and economyand the use of homestead in countryside is different from the balance urban and ruraldevelopment have led to some negative effects on peasants’ livelihood welfare andliving habits, which is an issue in urgent need of solving. The main reason is that thereare some problems existing in the reform method of the right of use of homestead andplanning. Therefore, the study on reform and renovation on the planning of homesteadand the objective need of set up earth market of city and countryside unification arenecessary for improving the distribution efficiency of land in countryside, theprotection of peasants’ legal interest and securing countryside to developharmoniously and stably. It is meaningful to carry out the study on the planning ofhomestead in countryside and analyze the trend of planning according to theenvironment of social and economic development. The study also could providereferences on making reasonable homestead planning, optimizing rural residentiallayout and building a new socialist countrysideThe paper is trying to analyze from intensiveness and obeys the principle“People-oriented and environment-centered” and takes Tianjin as an example. Thepaper is trying to explore a road which will fit for the local natural, environmental andeconomic conditions, the way of peasants’ farming and living and customers, saveenergy, land and resource from analyzing the successful cases of building homestead.The road will integrate resources reasonably and indicate the idea of people andnature living harmoniously. The road will also absorb the advantages of traditionalconstruction and combine the experiences of rural construction and then build the realecological residence which fit for the real living condition in countryside. The paper is divided into5chapters, which begins by the policy of constructinghomestead in new countryside. Finding and analyzing problems based on the currentcondition at home and abroad. The paper takes the real fact of constructing homesteadin Tianjin district and explains the development stage and transfer way of currenthomestead. The paper explains the reason of the problems and gives the suggestion ofsolving. The paper tells how to use land efficiently from the aspect of layout andplanning and then tells how to improve the utilization ratio of homestead.