| After the "golden years" by leaps and bounds, it has continued to improve coal mining intensity scale mining led to more serious problems of mine environmental geology, surface subsidence, water damage, damage to land and other resources occur frequently and endanger people’s lives property, impede the progress and development of society, to take effective measures to protect the mine geological environment to achieve healthy and harmonious development of the mining area is imperative.In this paper, Zhangcun mine as a research area, in the full collection of the study area and the surrounding geology and mine geological environmental information on obtaining secondary mine coal mining geological disasters caused by the Field survey, landscape destruction, land and water resources resource damages and other mine geological environment situation, in-depth analysis of the type of mine geological environment in the study area, the distribution area, induced mechanism and control conditions, to explore the relationship between the relevant factors affecting the mine geological environment issues between the mine geological environment background conditions, Three aspects of mine geological disasters, damage and other resources selected 10 eligible factor theory of fuzzy mathematics evaluation Zhangcun ore mine geological environment impact is serious, and the study area is divided into two areas serious and general, which focuses on prevention and treatment area of mining industrial sites, villages distribution, roads, railways and waste dump, a total area of9.20 km2,the general area of 17.82km2,basically does not affect the normal growth of farmland, woodland and grassland, minimal impact, finally raised the problems of the regional phase corresponding countermeasures for the protection and management of Zhangcun mine geological environment, create green, provide the basis for sustainable development and harmonious mine is mine. |
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