Study On Environmental Presentation Design Of Wetland Nature Reserve

Nature reserve is to protect the rare and endangered plants and animals, as well as a variety of typical ecological system, protect the precious geological section.More and more natural protection zone is committed to the popularization of environmental awareness, not only to tourists were necessary scientific popularity but also to appropriate the popular science education of managers and local residents, including trained and understand many kinds of languages, with knowledge of the natural and cultural history of the solution and accurate, scientific and aesthetic explication signs is the key ecological tourism science popularization.The author believes that popular science education in China(mainland China) is in the ascendant, but the importance of environmental protection and biological conservation, especially for young people’s influence is self-evident. And environmental commentary as the important part of the science education non personnel commentary, it is worth discussing and studying.In the last two years, the author studied the successful cases of natural parks and protected areas by studying the environmental interpretation of the National Nature Reserve of birds in the East Chongming National Nature Reserve.. It is found that the research and design of environmental interpretation in foreign countries are very mature, and the commentary content takes into account the masses of different ages, different levels of cognition and different purposes;Based on the above points, how to get the original boring to understand science and professional knowledge to the general public? In this paper, starting from the origin of environmental interpretation, combined with ecology, design science, human body engineering, communications and other professional disciplines, and use the successful cases refined design elements, the Shanghai Chongming Dongtan National Nature Reserve environment explanation outdoor display design, further, put forward suitable for domestic nature reserve commentary show the basic design method of explanation for the environment to provide support for future development.The main conclusions of this study are as follows:1. The environmental commentary transmits the information not only the scientific knowledge, the more important is to improve the tourist natural environment, the ecological environment protection consciousness. A set of environmental interpretation system must have a core theme, secondly core theme time level sub topics, each a theme and some related knowledge, so to establish a clear hierarchy of information is the important link of the pre planning of environmental interpretation, then he can in the design process using colors, fonts, and to distinguish between the form. Help visitors to understand the system of the entire environmental interpretation system.2. About environmental interpretation design, the need for two professional personnel to collaborate(1)The persons with professional biology knowledge, commentated the content in the design, often ignored the integral aesthetic feeling, or content is not interesting, understand say content can’t suck man eye, cannot achieve good effect.(2) With professional design skills, although there is a good basis for aesthetic, but basic science is generally not high, this for designers of logical thinking ability for moderately. Two kinds of professionals are indispensable.3. Environmental interpretation is a kind of art, but the outdoor environment commentary panels display design(mainly) must consider the impact on the environment and biology,, conformity in color and material as far as possible to choose and protected areas of natural landscape types, to avoid causing interference.