The Profit Model Of Chinese Property Insurance Company

The aim of this dissertation is to find out the profit model of Chinese property insurance company. The first part is to introduce previous study for profit model and then summarize the mainly three kinds of profit model of Chinese property insurance companies. Next part is the main body to analyze the profit model of PICC property and casualty company limited ("PICC"). With the combination of normative analysis and Empirical Analysis, this part started with the influence of macro-environment and sector-environment and then according to the operation data from the year2000to2011to get the present profit model of PICC. Take PICC’s ROA and EVA as dependent variables separately and take the premium income, loss rate, market share and some others as explanatory variables for regression. Then, factorize the underwriting profit and investment profit to make their impact clear. Finally get the conclusion based on the above research work: the profit model of PICC is so-called "After-scale economic profit model", it relies on the advantage of existed scale economy and need involution as well to change the extensive operation into the intensive operation which maintains the profit with technology and innovation. Underwriting profit is the main source which makes up77.93%of EBIT and for further it is the motor vehicle insurance and cargo insurance contributes a large proportion. Meantime, the investment profit mainly comes from the fixed-income investment production, such as interest and dividend. Investment profit is supposed to develop better in the future and become the secondary profit point.