Local Government In Regional Science And Technology Innovation Effect Analysis

Abstract:In the post-economic crisis era, technological innovation has ushered in new opportunities for take-off, the rapid development of science and technology, technological innovation has been an important factor in becoming a region and enhance the economic competitiveness and promote the development of science and technology, but also to enhance the country’s competitiveness decisive factor. The regional economy is an important part of the national economic and socio-economic activities, regional scientific and technological innovation is a fundamental part of the national scientific and technological innovation capability is directly related to the overall national scientific and technological innovation. The guidance and support of the local government on scientific and technological innovation activities is a key part of the regional scientific and technological innovation and development. The role of local government in the area of scientific and technological innovation, the main purpose is to promote the region’s economic, environmental, cultural development through scientific and technological innovation, and its role regional industrial structure and layout, innovation and environmental protection, science and technology innovation financing and the use of research funding and regulation aspects. In recent years, with the further reform of the central government to the rights of a number of scientific and technological innovation activities delegated to the local governments, which makes the local government financial rights and powers in the regional scientific and technological innovation activities, in this context, the local government in science and technology role in innovation activities has undergone a drastic change. Shift to macro-control as a precondition, the conditions and environment for scientific and technological innovation activities, and the provision of public services, and support through a variety of ways to guide scientific and technological innovation. Dalian is located in the heart of Northeast Asia economic zone, located in the northeast economic zone and the Bohai Economic Zone Interchange, and Liaoning coastal economic zone and the Northeast Economic Zone leading to the outside world, through scientific and technological innovation capacity-building will greatly promote the region as a whole economic development, but similar with some cities in China, Dalian City in the scientific and technological innovation activities there are different opportunities, challenges, strengths and weaknesses, how local governments through policy support, to play the role of the "visible hand" promote scientific and technological innovation activities, in order to achieve regional economic growth, this paper focuses on the problem. Relevant literature review and organize a summary of the basic concepts and theories of the development of the regional scientific and technological innovation, the relationship between the main analysis demonstrated the government and regional scientific and technological innovation, summarized by the Dalian Municipal Science and Technology Innovation SWOT analysis the functions and role of the government in scientific and technological innovation activities and puts forward the countermeasures of the government in the area of scientific and technological innovation.