Study On Agricultural Risk Investment Development Issues

Rural venture capital plays an important role in promoting the progress of agriculturalscience and technology, arousing the enthusiasm of farmers and accelerating theconstruction of new countryside as a new way of encouraging the development of ruraleconomy. But there are still many problems in our rural venture capital area, such as smallsize, lack of investment, and insufficient government support. This article tries to putforward a rural venture capital development model which is suitable to our nationalconditions by analyzing our current rural venture capital situation and learning from othercountries’ successful experience in developing rural venture capital. This model combinesthe advantages of venture capital and microfinance, filling the gap between microfinanceand venture capital, focusing more on the rural small enterprises. It is a model that takesboth the economic and social interests into account.This article mainly focuses on rural small or micro enterprises, especially on the ruralinnovative companies. The paper tries to build our own rural venture capital system,provide certain theoretical support for the development of venture capital and make somesuggestions on the construction of the rural financial system. According to this article,first we should strengthen the role of government. The government can take the lead insetting up a batch of tiny pilot venture capital funds in the central or western regions, andmake it nationwide after becomes mature or successful. Second, we should improve thequality of venture capital projects vigorously. On one hand, we can increase investment onscientific research in rural areas, speeding up the training of farmers; on the other hand, weshould take appropriate measures to realize the appreciation of existing technology.Besides, the government also needs to complete various supporting measures, not onlyimproving the preferential tax policies, strengthening the protection of agriculturalhigh-tech intellectual property rights, but also improving the evaluation mechanism ofventure capital project, and establishing the information sharing mechanism.