The Research Of Rural Solid Waste Monitoring System Based On Radio Frequency Identification Technology

With the rapid development of social economy, residents produce large amounts of garbage in daily life, especially in rural areas. Due to the lack of environmental infrastructure and awareness, readily abandonment phenomenon is quite serious which has not only caused great difficulties to rural sanitation department in garbage collection, but also caused serious environmental pollution problems.This solution designed is establishing things of internet which includes the collection and storage information of garbage, through radio frequency identification technology, GPS, GPRS and other technologies. The system monitors the real-time flowing and proliferation discipline of garbage, which not only can effectively promote the classification of garbage, easy sanitation department for further recycling of garbage; but also optimize garbage collection strategies, in order to recycle garbage timely and reasonable, thereby improving the quality and efficiency.Depending on the solution designed, this article designed2.45GHz active RFID reader and tag, and tested the performance of the reader and tag. The article also simulated the actual application environment that rural areas collection and storage waste, and combined13.56MHz passive reader, tags, GPS, GPRS module and other equipment, then the computer control software, which can display the real-time collection and storage information of collection points or garbage collection vehicles, develop appropriate recovery strategies to help sanitation department to improve the quality and efficiency.Finally, this article summarized the current works, analyzed the problems, then gave future work priorities and solutions.