A Research On Develop Student’s Listening Competence In Chinese Instruction In Primary School

Before learned to read, we have already know how to listen. Listening is not only the most original learning style of human, but also the most important way, in which students learn in the classroom. However, in nowadays class, the excessive pursuing of students’expression have made listening lost it’s proper position. Due to lack of listening between instructor and student, the ostensibly lively classroom, have actually became a kind of soliloquize, which can not be seen as communication. Behind the regression of students’subject position, and the rise of their power of discourse, the deafness have became a new shortcoming. True listening encourage self-disclosure and respect to others. A student, who is gut at listening, can not only get information more effectively in classroom, but also shape more heathy personality.This thesis could be divided to five parts:The first part is introduction that discusses the propose of the research and the significant of the research for primary classroom. Besides, this part also introduces the research ideals and method. The second part is research outline which defines the core concepts, such as listening and student’s listening. Discusses listening’s value from the aspect of instruction, learning and personality of student. Than analyzes the relationship between primary Chinese language instruction and student’s capability of listening. The third part is a deeply exploration of listening’s implication. Analyzes the six components of listening capability, such as body participate, engaged listening, and the process of listening, based on the review of the history documents of listening research, and combines those, show the whole system of students’ listening in a diagram. The forth part is a collection and analysis of the survey of primary school students’listening capability. Thought questionnaire, classroom observation and investigation into students and teachers, evaluates nowadays students’ listening capability, and try to find the defects and seasons that cause the defects. The last part is the suggestion of training students’listening capability. Aim at the defects, offer some suggestions about teach student how to listen in primary Chinese language class in the aspect of classroom atmosphere, textbook and propose of instruction.In short, this thesis bases on the theories about listening in the field of philosophy, anthropology, and pedagogy, on the premise that acquaintance the condition of primary school students’ listening capability, regards Chinese language classroom as a carrier to develop students’ listening capability, tries to make some helpful suggestions for Chinese language teachers.