A Study On Specialized Features Of The Excellent Swimmers’Body Shape And Physical Ability In Zhejiang

Modern swimming, initially started in the mid-17th century in the United Kingdom. As swimming are popular with the public, gradually divided into:two categories of competitive swimming and the public swimming. Competitive swimming into butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle and medley. The project of Swimming has always been second to the track and field sports in The Olympics Gemes, Has a very important position in the competitive sports. SO the development of swimming, has a great effect to achieve the goal of sports power in our country.And the Zhejiang As the leading team in the swimming events in our country,to study on Its’excellent swimmers is of great significance for the method of evaluats the athletes’competitive ability, sets up the model of body appearance and physical ability,rich the evaluation theory and methods of body shape and physical ability and also have great effective on the swimmers selection.In the thesis,we mainly used the literature method of key assurances and soon material,experimental test method, mathematical statistics method. Analysis on the body shape and physical ability with the athletic performance of the male swimmer The results of the study are:1. through the analysis of the body shape and physical ability with the athletic performance of the male swimmer,Filter out the body shape indicators31,physical indicators10of100m Freestyle athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators33,physical indicators10of100m Butterfly athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators24,physical indicators7of100m Breaststroke athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators24,physical indicators13of100Backstroke athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators28,physical indicators8of200m Individual Medley athletes;2. through the analysis of the body shape and physical ability with the athletic performance of the female swimmer,Filter out the body shape indicators21,physical indicators13of100m Freestyle athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators29,physical indicators2of100m Butterfly athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators28,physical indicators6of100m Breaststroke athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators19,physical indicators6of100Backstroke athletes; Filter out the body shape indicators22,physical indicators2of200m Individual Medleyathletes;3. Use the method of TOPSISI to analyze the data of excellent swimmers’ body shape and physical. Establish the body shape, physical evaluation model,It’s provides a reference for the evaluation of the body shape and physical of the swimmers in Zhejiang Province.4. Use the method of TOPSISI to analyze the data,The closeness of the indicators that of excellent swimmers’ body shape and physical to the ideal model, It’s has Reference for the analysis of a particular athlete evaluation distance with the best model.